Drinking context-specific associations between intimate partner violence and frequency and volume of alcohol consumption
Drinking context-specific associations between intimate partner violence and frequency and volume of alcohol consumption
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DOI：
10.1111/add.12322
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发表时间：
2013-12-01
期刊：
影响因子：
6
通讯作者：
Remer, Lillian
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Mair, Christina;Cunradi, Carol B.;Remer, Lillian
AimsTo量化两个具体方面的饮酒在不同的场地（过去一年的频率在每个场地和体积消耗每个场地），并评估他们的关系与亲密伴侣violence.Design，setting和participantsA地理样本的已婚或同居夫妇居住在50个大中型城市在加州，美国（n=1585夫妇）获得。横断面调查数据收集通过保密的电话interviews. MeasurementsEvery partner in the couple提供有关过去一年的男性对女性和女性对男性的亲密伴侣暴力（IPV），饮酒环境和心理社会和人口因素的信息。在六种情况下，在这些情况下消耗的体积和饮酒的频率被用于审查Tobit模型，以评估IPV和男性和女性饮酒contextual.FindingsRisks之间的关联IPV不同的饮酒环境，有时与较重的体积消耗。在完全校正的模型中，男性伴侣在另一个人家中聚会时饮酒的频率{ [标准误差（SE）0.130（0.060）; P=0.030}与男性对女性IPV的风险相关，而在家中安静的夜晚饮酒的频率与女性对男性IPV的风险相关[（SE）0.017（0.008）; P=0.033]。女性伴侣在家与朋友饮酒的频率[（SE）-0.080（0.037）; P=0.030]与男性-女性IPV降低相关，但摄入量与风险增加相关[（SE）0.049（0.024）; P=0.044]。结论饮酒发生的社会背景似乎在对伴侣的暴力行为中发挥作用，男性暴力与离家饮酒有关，女性暴力与在家饮酒有关。
AimsTo quantify two specific aspects of drinking in various venues (past-year frequency of drinking in each venue and volume consumed per venue) and assess their relationships with intimate partner violence.Design, setting and participantsA geographic sample of married or cohabiting couples residing in 50 medium-to-large cities in California, USA (n=1585 couples) was obtained. Cross-sectional survey data were collected via confidential telephone interviews.MeasurementsEach partner in the couple provided information about past-year male-to-female and female-to-male intimate partner violence (IPV), drinking contexts and psychosocial and demographic factors. Frequency of drinking in six contexts and volume consumed in those contexts were used in censored Tobit models to evaluate associations between IPV and male and female drinking contexts.FindingsRisks for IPV differed among drinking contexts and were sometimes related to heavier volumes consumed. In fully adjusted models, male partners' frequency of drinking at parties at another's home { [standard error (SE) 0.130 (0.060]; P=0.030} was associated with risk for male-to-female IPV and frequency of drinking during quiet evenings at home was associated with risk for female-to-male IPV [ (SE) 0.017 (0.008); P=0.033]. Female partners' frequency of drinking with friends at home [ (SE) -0.080 (0.037); P=0.030] was associated with decreased male-to-female IPV, but volume consumed was associated with increased risk [ (SE) 0.049 (0.024); P=0.044].ConclusionsThe social context in which drinking occurs appears to play a role in violence against partners, with male violence being linked to drinking away from home and female violence being linked to drinking at home.