Mental rotation ability and spontaneous brain activity: a magnetoencephalography study

Mental rotation ability and spontaneous brain activity: a magnetoencephalography study
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心理旋转能力和自发大脑活动:脑磁图研究

DOI:
10.1097/wnr.0000000000001511
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发表时间:
2020
期刊:
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
Iwaki Sunao
Iwaki Sunao
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Nishimura Kazuo;Aoki Takaaki;Inagawa Michiyo;Tobinaga Yoshikazu;Iwaki Sunao

文献摘要

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我们使用脑磁图进行实验,以阐明三维视觉空间能力和自发视觉思维特征之间的关系。根据心理旋转任务的正确率,被试被分为两组:表现好的(G组)和表现不好的(B组)。结果发现:(1)在心理旋转任务中,G组在顶上小叶/顶内沟区和枕颞区的25-35赫兹较低的γ频段活动显著大于B组;(2)在自发心理表象任务中,G组左侧运动前皮质的20-HZ频段活动和辅助运动区的35-HZ频段活动显著大于B组。
We performed experiments using magnetoencephalography to clarify the relationship between three-dimensional visuospatial abilities and spontaneous visual thinking characteristics. Subjects were divided into two groups based on the rate of correct answers to mental rotation tasks: those with good performances (Group G) and those with bad performances (Group B). We found the followings:(1) in the mental rotation tasks, the 25–35 Hz lower γ band activities in the superior parietal lobule/intraparietal sulcus regions and in the occipitotemporal region were significantly larger in Group G than in Group B and (2) in the spontaneous mental imagery tasks, the 20-Hz band activity in the left premotor cortex and the 35-Hz band activity in the supplementary motor area were significantly larger in Group G.