Relational and physical victimization within friendships: Nobody told me there'd be friends like these
Relational and physical victimization within friendships: Nobody told me there'd be friends like these
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DOI：
10.1023/a:1020811714064
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发表时间：
2002-12-01
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
Nelson, DA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Crick, NR;Nelson, DA
在过去的研究中，已经确定了同伴受害的关系和身体形式，这些形式被证明与社会心理失调密切相关。这些形式的受害，虽然主要是在群体同龄人的背景下研究的，但也发生在友谊等二元关系中。考察了朋友受害的性别差异，以及朋友受害与儿童社会心理适应的关系。结果显示，男孩比女孩更容易受到朋友的身体伤害。女孩更多的是在关系上而不是身体上受到朋友的伤害。男孩和女孩的朋友受害都与适应困难有关，但朋友身体受害与男孩有关，而朋友关系受害与女孩特别相关。讨论了这些发现对未来受害儿童研究和干预的影响。
In past research, relational and physical forms of peer victimization have been identified that have been shown to be significantly associated with social-psychological maladjustment. These forms of victimization, although studied primarily within the group peer context, also occur within dyadic relationships such as friendships. Gender differences in friend victimization and the association between friend victimization and children's social-psychological adjustment were examined. Results showed that boys were more physically victimized by their friends than were girls. Girls were more relationally than physically victimized by their friends. Friend victimization was related to adjustment difficulties for both boys and girls; however, friend physical victimization was particularly related to boys whereas friend relational victimization was particularly related to girls. The implications of these findings for future research and intervention with victimized children are discussed.