Crystal structures and color properties of new complex perovskite oxynitrides AMg0.2Ta0.8O2.6N0.4 (A = Sr, Ba).

Crystal structures and color properties of new complex perovskite oxynitrides AMg0.2Ta0.8O2.6N0.4 (A = Sr, Ba).
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新型复合钙钛矿氮氧化物AMg0.2Ta0.8O2.6N0.4(A = Sr,Ba)的晶体结构和颜色特性。

DOI:
10.1039/c6dt00310a
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发表时间:
2016
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
M. Avdeev
M. Avdeev
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
K. Moon;Jung;Y. Sohn;D. W. Cho;Young;M. Avdeev

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以A5Ta4O15和MgCl2为原料,在流动的NH3中反应,合成了新型复合钙钛矿型氧化物AMg0.2Ta0.8O2.6N0.4(A=Sr,Ba)。AMg0.2Ta0.8O2.6N0.4的形成可以描述为Mg(2+)+2N(3-)的协同插入和2O(2-)从层状氧化物A5Ta4O15中的释放。中子和同步辐射X射线衍射谱的Rietveld修正表明,BaMg0.2Ta0.8O2.6N0.4为简单立方结构(Pm3[结合马克龙]m),而SrMg0.2Ta0.8O2.6N0.4为体心四方结构(I4/mcm),分别为BaM0.2Ta0.8O2.8N0.2和SrM0.2Ta0.8O2.8N0.2(M=Li,Na)。在SrMg0.2Ta0.8O2.6N0.4中,氮是部分有序的,偏向于四方晶胞的ab面上的c轴位置,这是一个不同于SrLi0.2Ta0.8O2.8N0.2和SrNa0.2Ta0.8O2.8N0.2的O/N有序图。简单和复杂的钙钛矿族ATaO2N,AlLi0.2Ta0.8O2.8N0.2,ANa0.2Ta0.8O2.8N0.2和AMg0.2Ta0.8O2.6N0.4(A=Sr,Ba)覆盖禁带范围1.9-2.4 eV,颜色范围从黄色到深棕色。
New complex perovskite oxynitrides AMg0.2Ta0.8O2.6N0.4 (A = Sr, Ba) were synthesized by reacting A5Ta4O15 with MgCl2 in flowing NH3. The formation of AMg0.2Ta0.8O2.6N0.4 can be described as the cooperative insertion of Mg(2+) + 2N(3-) and the release of 2O(2-) from the layered oxide, A5Ta4O15. Rietveld refinement of the neutron and synchrotron X-ray diffraction patterns indicated that BaMg0.2Ta0.8O2.6N0.4 is simple cubic (Pm3[combining macron]m) and SrMg0.2Ta0.8O2.6N0.4 is body-centered tetragonal (I4/mcm), isostructural with BaM0.2Ta0.8O2.8N0.2 and SrM0.2Ta0.8O2.8N0.2 (M = Li, Na), respectively. The nitrogen in SrMg0.2Ta0.8O2.6N0.4 is partially ordered favoring the c-axial site over the ab-plane of the tetragonal cell, which is a different O/N order pattern from that of SrLi0.2Ta0.8O2.8N0.2 and SrNa0.2Ta0.8O2.8N0.2. The group of simple and complex perovskites, ATaO2N, ALi0.2Ta0.8O2.8N0.2, ANa0.2Ta0.8O2.8N0.2, and AMg0.2Ta0.8O2.6N0.4 (A = Sr, Ba) covers the band gap range, 1.9-2.4 eV, and the color ranges from yellow to dark brown.