Availability of and Obstacles to Providing COVID-19 Vaccinations at Syringe Services Programs in the United States, 2021.

Availability of and Obstacles to Providing COVID-19 Vaccinations at Syringe Services Programs in the United States, 2021.
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2021年,美国在注射器服务计划中提供COVID-19的可用性和障碍。

DOI:
10.1177/00333549221120241
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发表时间:
2022-11
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Schackman, Bruce R.
Schackman, Bruce R.
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Des Jarlais, Don C.;Behrends, Czarina N.;Corcorran, Maria A.;Glick, Sara N.;Perlman, David C.;Kapadia, Shashi N.;Lu, Xinlin;Feelemyer, Jonathan;LaKosky, Paul;Prohaska, Stephanie M.;Schackman, Bruce R.

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许多注射器服务计划 (SSP) 已与客户建立了信任的长期关系,并且有能力提供 COVID-19 疫苗接种。我们研究了美国 SSP 的特征和做法,这些 SSP 报告向其客户提供了 COVID-19 疫苗接种,以及为注射吸毒者 (PWID) 接种疫苗的障碍。我们于 2021 年 9 月对 SSP 进行了调查,通过 2020 年 Dave Purchasing Memorial 调查的补充来检查 COVID-19 疫苗接种实践。在接受调查的 153 个 SSP 中,73 个 (47.7%) 对补充做出了回应; 73 人中有 24 人 (32.9%) 报告提供了现场 COVID-19 疫苗接种。提供肝炎和流感疫苗与提供 COVID-19 疫苗显着相关(70.8% 提供了疫苗,28.6% 没有提供;P = .002)。提供疫苗接种的障碍包括缺乏适当的设施、缺乏资金、缺乏训练有素的工作人员以及吸毒者对疫苗犹豫不决。 SSP 作为疫苗接种提供者并未得到充分利用。许多 SSP 都能很好地为注射吸毒者提供 COVID-19 疫苗接种,因此需要更多地利用 SSP 作为疫苗接种提供者。
Many syringe services programs (SSPs) have established trusting, long-term relationships with their clients and are well situated to provide COVID-19 vaccinations. We examined characteristics and practices of SSPs in the United States that reported providing COVID-19 vaccinations to their clients and obstacles to vaccinating people who inject drugs (PWID). We surveyed SSPs in September 2021 to examine COVID-19 vaccination practices through a supplement to the 2020 Dave Purchase Memorial survey. Of 153 SSPs surveyed, 73 (47.7%) responded to the supplement; 24 of 73 (32.9%) reported providing on-site COVID-19 vaccinations. Having provided hepatitis and influenza vaccinations was significantly associated with providing COVID-19 vaccinations (70.8% had provided them vs 28.6% had not; P = .002). Obstacles to providing vaccination included lack of appropriate facilities, lack of funding, lack of trained staff, and vaccine hesitancy among PWID. SSPs are underused as vaccination providers. Many SSPs are well situated to provide COVID-19 vaccinations to PWID, and greater use of SSPs as vaccination providers is needed.
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发表时间: 2009-09-01
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影响因子: 6
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