Disgust and Self-Disgust in Eating Disorders: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Disgust and Self-Disgust in Eating Disorders: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
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DOI：
10.3390/nu14091728
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发表时间：
2022-04-21
期刊：
影响因子：
5.9
通讯作者：
Treasure, Janet
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bektas, Sevgi;Keeler, Johanna Louise;Anderson, Lisa M.;Mutwalli, Hiba;Himmerich, Hubertus;Treasure, Janet
厌恶和自我厌恶是饮食失调患者经常遇到的厌恶情绪。我们使用系统回顾和荟萃分析(PRISMA)指南的首选报告项目，对饮食障碍患者的厌恶和自我厌恶进行了系统回顾和荟萃分析。通过对文献的系统回顾，共发现52篇原创性研究论文。关于研究问题和结果有很大的异质性。然而，我们找到了5篇关于食物图像引起的厌恶的文章，10篇关于一般厌恶敏感性的研究，以及4篇关于自我厌恶的研究，我们对这些研究进行了元分析。研究发现，与健康对照组相比，进食障碍女性对食物图像的瞬间厌恶感觉显著增加(1.32；95%CI 1.05，1.59)，一般厌恶敏感度(0.49；95%CI 0.24，0.71)和自我厌恶(1.90；95%CI 1.51，2.29)。这些发现表明厌恶和自我厌恶在治疗进食障碍方面具有潜在的临床相关性。
Disgust and self-disgust are aversive emotions which are often encountered in people with eating disorders. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of disgust and self-disgust in people with eating disorders using Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. The systematic review of the literature revealed 52 original research papers. There was substantial heterogeneity regarding the research question and outcomes. However, we found 5 articles on disgust elicited by food images, 10 studies on generic disgust sensitivity, and 4 studies on self-disgust, and we proceeded to a meta-analytic approach on these studies. We found that women with eating disorders have significantly higher momentary disgust feelings in response to food images (1.32; 95% CI 1.05, 1.59), higher generic disgust sensitivity (0.49; 95% CI 0.24, 0.71), and higher self-disgust (1.90; 95% CI 1.51, 2.29) compared with healthy controls. These findings indicate the potential clinical relevance of disgust and self-disgust in the treatment of eating disorders.
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影响因子：
6.7
作者：
Anderson LM;Berg H;Brown TA;Menzel J;Reilly EE
通讯作者：
Reilly EE
DOI：
10.1186/s40479-017-0077-1
发表时间：
2017
影响因子：
4.1
作者：
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通讯作者：
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影响因子：
5.3
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Treasure, Janet
影响因子：
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作者：
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影响因子：
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作者：
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通讯作者：
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