Factors associated with objective (actigraphic) and subjective sleep quality in young adult women.

Factors associated with objective (actigraphic) and subjective sleep quality in young adult women.
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与年轻成年女性的客观(活动记录)和主观睡眠质量相关的因素。

DOI:
10.1016/j.jpsychores.2005.03.008
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发表时间:
2005
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
McTiernan,Anne
McTiernan,Anne
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tworoger,ShelleyS;Davis,Scott;Vitiello,MichaelV;Lentz,MarthaJ;McTiernan,Anne

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CAPITIVEThe的目的,这项研究是描述相关因素与actigraphic和主观的睡眠质量在年轻women. METHODS参与者73定期月经妇女,20-40岁,谁不服用口服避孕药,怀孕,或轮班工人。女性在黄体期月经周期平均提供7个晚上的体动记录数据,总共有595个晚上的数据。一个晚上的体动记录数据对于测量总睡眠时间、睡眠开始时间和床上时间是不可靠的(组内相关性≤ 0.15),但是对于测量睡眠效率和总清醒时间是可以接受的(组内相关性[ICC]= 0.52)。晚睡、药物使用、就业、日照时间增加、月经周期延长和身体质量指数(BMI)较高与活动记录睡眠指标较差相关。就业,年龄和感知压力与主观睡眠quality. CONCLUSION多因素与睡眠质量在这些年轻女性谁是睡在家里。然而,主观与活动评估睡眠质量的相关性不同。活动记录仪用于测量睡眠是可行的,但可能需要多个记录夜晚才能获得可靠的估计。
OBJECTIVEThe aim of this study was to describe factors associated with actigraphic and subjective sleep quality in young women.METHODSParticipants were 73 regularly menstruating women, 20–40 years old, who were not taking oral contraceptives, pregnant, or shift workers. Women contributed an average of 7 nights of actigraphy data during the luteal menstrual cycle phase, resulting in a total of 595 nights of data.RESULTSOne night of actigraphy data was unreliable for measuring total sleep time, sleep onset, and time in bed (intraclass correlation ≤.15) but was acceptable for measuring sleep efficiency and total wake time (intraclass correlation [ICC]=.52). Going to bed late, medication use, employment, increased daylight hours, longer menstrual cycle length, and higher body mass index (BMI) were associated with poorer actigraphic sleep measures. Employment, age, and perceived stress were associated with subjective sleep quality.CONCLUSIONMultiple factors were associated with sleep quality in these young women who were sleeping at home. However, the associations differed for subjectively versus actigraphically assessed sleep quality. Actigraphy is feasible for measuring sleep, but multiple recording nights may be needed to obtain reliable estimates.