SELF-FOCUSED ATTENTION, COPING RESPONSES, AND DISTRESSED MOOD IN EVERYDAY LIFE
SELF-FOCUSED ATTENTION, COPING RESPONSES, AND DISTRESSED MOOD IN EVERYDAY LIFE
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DOI：
10.1037/0022-3514.58.6.1027
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发表时间：
1990-06-01
影响因子：
7.6
通讯作者：
RACHMIEL, TB
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
WOOD, JV;SALTZBERG, JA;RACHMIEL, TB
关于自我集中注意力和抑郁情绪之间的关系的几个问题进行了检查：（a）协会涉及全球的负面影响，而不是悲伤本身？(b)自我关注与悲伤以外的特定负面影响有关吗？以及（c）这种关联发生在受试者之间还是受试者内水平？还假设是，自我关注与应对反应，可能会延续负面情绪。在一个具体的/nomothetic设计，40名男性社区居民完成了30天的每日报告。结果表明，自我关注与全球消极情绪以及悲伤以外的特定负面影响有关，这种关联发生在人与人之间，而不是日常的人与人之间。此外，高度自我关注的男性报告使用被动和沉思的应对方式，这反过来又与痛苦的影响。（PsycInfo数据库记录（c）2020阿帕，保留所有权利）
Several questions concerning the relation between self-focused attention and depressed mood were examined:(a) Does the association involve global negative affect, rather than sadness per se?(b) is self-focus associated with specific negative affects other than sadness? and (c) does the association occur at the between-subjects or within-subject level? Also hypothesized was that self-focus is associated with coping responses that may perpetuate negative mood. In an idiographic/nomothetic design, 40 male community residents completed daily reports for 30 days. Results suggest that self-focus is linked with global negative mood as well as specific negative affects other than sadness and that the association occurs on a between-persons, rather than a day-to-day within-person, basis. In addition, highly self-focused men reported using passive and ruminative coping styles, which in turn were associated with distressed affect.(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved)