Unified Model of Attention and Problem Solving.

Unified Model of Attention and Problem Solving.
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注意力和问题解决的统一模型。

DOI：
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发表时间：
1986
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
M. Lansman
M. Lansman
中科院分区：
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文献类型：
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作者：
E. Hunt;M. Lansman

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摘要：生产执行机器的概念已经被用来构建许多人类解决问题的模拟。除了少数例外，这些模拟是在没有实时回应压力的情况下解决问题的。这种情况是用于研究注意力和表现的典型范式。开发了一种产品选择和执行模型，该模型包含了以前的问题求解模型，并且可以应用于实时情况。该模型已被用来模拟人类在选择反应时间、刺激重复、双重任务和线索-冲突(Stroop)情景下的表现。这扩展了生产系统模型的使用范围，既包括解决问题的行为，也包括注意力受限的行为。(作者)
Abstract : The concept of production-executing machines has been used to construct a number of simulations of human problem solving. With a few exceptions the simulations have been of problem solving in situations in which there is no real-time pressure to respond. Such situations are typical of the paradigms used to study attention and performance. A model of production selection and execution has been developed that subsumes the previous problem solving models and that can be applied to real-time situations. The model has been used to simulate human performance in choice reaction time, stimulus repetition, dual task, and cue-conflict (Stroop) situations. This extends the use of production system models to encompass both problem solving and attention limited behavior. (Author)