Emotional and familial determinants of elevated blood pressure in black and white adolescent males.
Emotional and familial determinants of elevated blood pressure in black and white adolescent males.
复制标题
黑人和白人青少年男性血压升高的情绪和家庭决定因素。
DOI:
10.1016/0022-3999(87)90048-1
复制
发表时间:
1987
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
Jacobs,GA
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Johnson,EH;Spielberger,CD;Worden,TJ;Jacobs,GA
The relationships between blood pressure and several personality and traditional risk factors were examined in a sample of black and white adolescent males who were enrolled in a health science course in Tampa, Florida. Although a number of personality and traditional risk factors significantly predicted elevated blood pressure for both groups of adolescent males, suppressed anger and weight were the major independent predictors. Among black and white males, those who generally harbored grudges and suppressed their anger had higher systolic blood pressure; diastolic blood pressure was higher only for the white males who frequently held in their angry feelings. Weight and excessive salt usage significantly predicted both elevated systolic and diastolic pressures for white males, while these variables significantly predicted systolic pressures for black males. Familial factors were found to be independent predictors of systolic and diastolic blood pressure only for the white adolescent males. A further examination of the relationship between the frequency that anger is suppressed shows that the shape of the curves relating anger-in scores to blood pressure appers to have a ‘threshold’. These findings indicate that adolescent males who are at increased risk for elevated systolic and diastolic blood pressure can be identified by how often angry feelings are held-in and suppressed.
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DOI:
10.1016/0005-2728(86)90091-5
发表时间:
1986
期刊:
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta
影响因子:
--
作者:
J. Golbeck;J. M. Cornelius
通讯作者:
J. M. Cornelius
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1984
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
J. Bonnerjea;M. Evans
通讯作者:
M. Evans
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1983
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
M. Crowder;A. Bearden
通讯作者:
A. Bearden
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1987
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
J. Golbeck;A. McDermott;W. K. Jones;D. Kurtz
通讯作者:
D. Kurtz
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1982
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
P. Sétif;J. Quaegebeur;P. Mathis
通讯作者:
P. Mathis