Update from the 4th Edition of the World Health Organization of Head and Neck Tumours: Tumours of the Oral Cavity and Mobile Tongue

Update from the 4th Edition of the World Health Organization of Head and Neck Tumours: Tumours of the Oral Cavity and Mobile Tongue
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DOI:
10.1007/s12105-017-0792-3
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发表时间:
2017-03-01
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
Mueller, Susan
Mueller, Susan
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mueller, Susan

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2017年第四版《世界卫生组织头颈部肿瘤分类》第四章口腔和移动的舌肿瘤有多处增删。本章不包括口咽,这是一个独立的章节,承认口咽从口腔的独特性。在第4章的软组织和神经肿瘤部分,新的条目包括横纹肌瘤、血管瘤、神经鞘瘤、神经纤维瘤和肌纤维母细胞肉瘤。唾液腺实体的讨论已经减少,包括粘液表皮样癌和多形性腺瘤,因为其他唾液腺类型在别处讨论。在血淋巴瘤部分,像唾液腺部分,只有肿瘤,通常存在于口腔中讨论的第4章。更新分类中排除的实体包括乳头状增生、正中菱形舌炎、角化棘皮瘤、局灶性口腔粘蛋白病和继发性肿瘤。本文将概述自2005年版以来新分类的变化,重点是沿着新条目发生重大变化的选定实体。
There have been several additions and deletions in Chapter 4 on Tumours of the oral cavity and mobile tongue in the 2017 fourth edition of the World Health Organization Classification of Tumours of the Head and Neck. This chapter excludes the oropharynx, which now is a stand-alone chapter acknowledging the uniqueness of the oropharynx from the oral cavity. New entries in Chapter 4 include rhabdomyoma, haemangioma, schwannoma, neurofibroma and myofibroblastic sarcoma in the section titled Soft tissue and neural tumours. Discussion of salivary gland entities have been reduced and includes mucoepidermoid carcinoma and pleomorphic adenoma as the other salivary gland types are discussed elsewhere. In the Haematolymphoid tumours section, like the salivary gland section, only tumors that commonly present in the oral cavity are discussed in Chapter 4. Excluded entities in the updated classification include papillary hyperplasia, median rhomboid glossitis, keratoacanthoma, focal oral mucinosis, and secondary tumors. This article will summarize the changes in the new classification since the 2005 edition focusing on selected entities that have had significant changes along with new entries.