An Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills Analysis of Diet and Exercise Behavior in Puerto Ricans with Diabetes
An Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills Analysis of Diet and Exercise Behavior in Puerto Ricans with Diabetes
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DOI：
10.1177/1359105310364173
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发表时间：
2010-11-01
影响因子：
3.2
通讯作者：
Fisher, Jeffrey D.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Osborn, Chandra Y.;Amico, K. Rivet;Fisher, Jeffrey D.
需要为不同人群的糖尿病自我护理计划提供信息的框架。我们在波多黎各2型糖尿病患者（N = 118）样本中测试了信息-动机-行为技能（IMB）模型。结构方程模型评价模型拟合和IMB结构之间的相互关系。对于饮食行为，信息和动机与行为技能相关（r = 0.19，p <0.05和r = 0.39，p <0.01）;行为技能与行为相关（r = 0.42，p <0.01和r = 0.32，p <0.05）;行为与血糖控制相关（r =-0.26，p <0.05）。对于锻炼，个人动机与行为技能相关（r = 0.53，p < .001），行为技能与行为相关（r = 0.45，p < .001）。IMB模型可以为针对糖尿病患者这些行为的干预提供信息。
Frameworks are needed to inform diabetes self-care programs for diverse populations. We tested the Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills (IMB) model in a sample of Puerto Ricans with Type 2 diabetes (N = 118). Structural equation models evaluated model fit and interrelations between IMB constructs. For diet behavior, information and motivation related to behavioral skills (r = 0.19, p < .05 and r = 0.39, p < .01, respectively); behavioral skills related to behavior (r = 0.42, p < .01 and r = 0.32, p < .05); and behavior related to glycemic control (r = -0.26, p < .05). For exercise, personal motivation related to behavioral skills (r = 0.53, p < .001), and behavioral skills related to behavior (r = 0.45, p < .001). The IMB model could inform interventions targeting these behaviors in diabetes.