Cannabis, Vaping, and Respiratory Symptoms in a Probability Sample of U.S. Youth.
Cannabis, Vaping, and Respiratory Symptoms in a Probability Sample of U.S. Youth.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jadohealth.2021.01.019
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发表时间：
2021-07
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Veliz PT
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Boyd CJ;McCabe SE;Evans-Polce RJ;Veliz PT
探索目前（过去30天）使用香烟、电子烟和/或大麻的美国青少年以及使用电子尼古丁输送系统（ENDS）的大麻终身使用者之间的呼吸道症状之间的相关性。第4波来自全国青少年（12-17岁）概率样本（N = 14，798），使用烟草与健康研究数据的人口评估。留存率为88.4%。在ENDS中使用大麻的人中，胸部出现“喘息或口哨声”的几率大约高出两倍（调整后的比值比[AOR] 1.81，95%置信区间[CI] 1.47-2.22）;在完全调整的模型中，电子烟和香烟都与所有五种呼吸道症状无显著关联。这项研究提供了初步证据，表明青少年使用大麻与ENDS可能有负面的健康后果。终生使用大麻与ENDS，与呼吸道症状的几率较高有很大关系。
To explore the association between respiratory symptoms among US adolescents who were current (past-30-day) users of cigarettes, e-cigarettes, and/or cannabis, as well as lifetime users of cannabis with electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS). Wave 4 from a national probability sample (N = 14,798) of adolescents (12–17 years) using Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health Study data. Retention rate was 88.4%. The odds of indicating “wheezing or whistling” in the chest were roughly two times higher among those who had used cannabis in ENDS (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] 1.81, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.47–2.22); neither e-cigarettes nor cigarettes had a significant association with all five respiratory symptoms in the fully adjusted models. This study provides preliminary evidence that adolescents’ cannabis use with ENDS may have negative health consequences. Lifetime cannabis use with ENDS, was substantially associated with higher odds of respiratory symptoms.
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影响因子：
8
作者：
Rao DR;Maple KL;Dettori A;Afolabi F;Francis JKR;Artunduaga M;Lieu TJ;Aldy K;Cao DJ;Hsu S;Feng SY;Mittal V
通讯作者：
Mittal V
影响因子：
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作者：
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DOI：
10.15585/mmwr.mm6745a5
发表时间：
2018-11-16
期刊：
MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report
影响因子：
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作者：
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影响因子：
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作者：
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通讯作者：
Wiltz, Jennifer L.
影响因子：
5
作者：
Hanley, JA;Negassa, A;Forrester, JE
通讯作者：
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