Five-Year Survey (2014 to 2018) of Azole Resistance in Environmental Aspergillus fumigatus Isolates from China

Five-Year Survey (2014 to 2018) of Azole Resistance in Environmental Aspergillus fumigatus Isolates from China
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中国环境烟曲霉唑类耐药性五年调查(2014-2018)

DOI:
10.1128/aac.00904-20
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发表时间:
2020-10-01
影响因子:
4.9
通讯作者:
Yu, Yunlong
Yu, Yunlong
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cao, Duantao;Wu, Ruilin;Yu, Yunlong

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共提交了来自中国杭州的191个土壤样品,以检测非野生型(非WT)烟曲霉及其相关机制。2014年、2016年和2018年分别有2(4.7%)、13(12.4%)和31(23.1%)株分离株被鉴定为非WT。在3、5和5株非WT分离株中发现了TR 34/L98 H、TR 46/Y121 F/T289 A和TR 34/L98 H/S297 T/F495 I耐药突变。G448 S突变,以前只在临床上发现,在A。土壤样本中的烟曲霉。摘要本研究对杭州市191个土壤样品进行了非野生型烟曲霉菌的检测,并探讨了烟曲霉菌的致病机理。2014年、2016年和2018年分别有2(4.7%)、13(12.4%)和31(23.1%)株分离株被鉴定为非WT。在3、5和5株非WT分离株中发现了TR 34/L98 H、TR 46/Y121 F/T289 A和TR 34/L98 H/S297 T/F495 I耐药突变。G448 S突变,以前只在临床上发现,在A。土壤样本中的烟曲霉。
A total of 191 soil samples from Hangzhou, China, were submitted to detect non-wild-type (non-WT) Aspergillus fumigatus and its associated mechanisms. There were 2 (4.7%), 13 (12.4%), and 31 (23.1%) isolates identified as non-WT in 2014, 2016, and 2018, respectively. The resistant mutations of TR34/L98H, TR46/Y121F/T289A, and TR34/L98H/S297T/F495I were found in 3, 5, and 5 non-WT isolates. The G448S mutation, previously only found in clinical settings, was detected in A. fumigatus from soil samples. ABSTRACT A total of 191 soil samples from Hangzhou, China, were submitted to detect non-wild-type (non-WT) Aspergillus fumigatus and its associated mechanisms. There were 2 (4.7%), 13 (12.4%), and 31 (23.1%) isolates identified as non-WT in 2014, 2016, and 2018, respectively. The resistant mutations of TR34/L98H, TR46/Y121F/T289A, and TR34/L98H/S297T/F495I were found in 3, 5, and 5 non-WT isolates. The G448S mutation, previously only found in clinical settings, was detected in A. fumigatus from soil samples.