Social connectedness is associated with food security among peri-urban Peruvian Amazonian communities

Social connectedness is associated with food security among peri-urban Peruvian Amazonian communities
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ssmph.2018.02.004
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发表时间:
2018-04-01
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
Kosek, Margaret N.
Kosek, Margaret N.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lee, Gwenyth O.;Surkan, Pamela J.;Kosek, Margaret N.

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背景:粮食不安全是一个重大的全球公共卫生问题。社会资本已被确定为中央,以维持粮食安全在广泛的低收入和中等收入国家的背景下,但很少有研究通过sociocentric网络analysis.Objective这种关系:我们调查了家庭和社区层面的社会联系,家庭粮食安全和家庭收入之间的关系;和测试的假设,社会联系修改收入和粮食security.Methods之间的关系:一个横截面的人口普查与嵌入式问卷调查,以捕捉社会关系进行了11个城郊社区。社区连通性与粮食安全和人均收入通过回归models.Results的研究成果:确定的1520户,1383人接受了采访(91.0%),1272(83.9%)提供了完整的数据。最年轻社区的家庭有最多的总接触,社区外接触的比例最高。家庭收入也与更多的社区外接触有关(收入每增加0.05个标准差,
Background: Food insecurity is a major global public health issue. Social capital has been identified as central to maintaining food security across a wide range of low- and middle-income country contexts, but few studies have examined this relationship through sociocentric network analysis.Objective: We investigated relationships between household- and community-level social connectedness, household food security, and household income; and tested the hypothesis that social connectedness modified the relationship between income and food security.Methods: A cross-sectional census with an embedded questionnaire to capture social relationships was conducted among eleven peri-urban communities. Community connectedness was related to study outcomes of food security and per-capita income through regression models.Results: Of 1520 households identified, 1383 were interviewed (91.0%) and 1272 (83.9%) provided complete data. Households in the youngest communities had the most total contacts, and the highest proportion of contacts outside of the community. Household income was also associated with more outside-community contacts (0.05 more contacts per standard deviation increase in income, p