Activation of reactive oxygen species/AMP activated protein kinase signaling mediates fisetin-induced apoptosis in multiple myeloma U266 cells
Activation of reactive oxygen species/AMP activated protein kinase signaling mediates fisetin-induced apoptosis in multiple myeloma U266 cells
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DOI:
10.1016/j.canlet.2012.01.008
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发表时间:
2012-06-28
期刊:
影响因子:
9.7
通讯作者:
Kim, Sung-Hoon
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jang, Ki Young;Jeong, Soo-Jin;Kim, Sung-Hoon
We investigated the molecular mechanisms responsible for fisetin-induced apoptosis in U266 cells. Fisetin elicited the cytotoxicity in U266 cells, manifested as an increased fraction of the cells with sub-G1 content or stained positively with TUNEL labeling. Fisetin enhanced caspase-3 activation, downregulation of Bcl-2 and Mcl-1(L), and upregulation of Bax, Rim and Bad. Fisetin activated AMPK as well as its substrate acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC), along with a decreased phosphorylation of Ala and mTOR. Fisetin also stimulated generation of ROS in U266 cells. Conversely, compound C or N-acetyl-L-cystein blocked fisetin-induced apoptosis. Our data suggest that fisetin-induced apoptosis in U266 cells is through ROS and AMPK pathways. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.