Non-destructive analysis for the investigation of decomposition phenomena of historical manuscripts and prints

Non-destructive analysis for the investigation of decomposition phenomena of historical manuscripts and prints
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DOI:
10.1016/j.sab.2007.03.029
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发表时间:
2007-07-01
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Banik, Gerhard
Banik, Gerhard
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Faubel, Werner;Staub, Susanne;Banik, Gerhard

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作为对保护文化遗产、历史书籍以及受到腐蚀性书写和印刷材料或破坏性着色物质危害的照相手稿的日益努力的一种贡献,非破坏性分析方法是非常可取的,能够对物体的表面状况进行现场检查。基于(A)同步辐射诱导显微X射线荧光(SR-MU XRF)和(B)傅立叶变换红外(FTIR)显微镜的非破坏性分析方法的新组合的开发和应用使我们能够调查历史手稿保护程序的状态和有效性。测量的例子包括(1)一份关于1769年合法土地描述的历史备忘录的铁胆墨水手稿,(2)法兰克福Senckenbergische Bibliothek的1536/38年的原始手色草药,以及(3)来自法兰克福Senckenbergische Bibliothek的Inunabula Johannes von Saaz:“Der Ackermann Aus Boehmen”,来自1463年,由Albrecht Pfister,Bamberg的Albrecht Pfister印刷,由Wolfenbuettel的Herzog奥古斯特图书馆所有。(C)2007 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。
As a contribution to the increasing efforts to preserve cultural heritage, historical books as well as illuminated manuscripts endangered by corrosive writing and printing materials or destructive coloring matters, non-destructive analytical methods are highly desirable enabling an in-situ examination of the surface status of an object. The development and application of a novel combination of non-destructive analytic methods based on (a) synchrotron radiation induced micro-X-ray fluorescence (SR-mu XRF) and (b) Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) microscope allows to investigate the state as well as the effectiveness of conservation procedures for historical manuscripts. Examples of measurements include (1) an iron gall ink manuscript of a historical memo on legal land description of the year 1769, (2) an original hand colored herbal of the years 1536/38 from the Senckenbergische Bibliothek, Frankfurt, and (3) the incunabula Johannes von Saaz: "Der Ackermann aus Boehmen" fated from 1463 and printed by Albrecht Pfister, Bamberg, owned by the Herzog August Bibliothek, Wolfenbuettel. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.