Religious congregations' collaborations: with whom do they work and what resources do they share in addressing HIV and other health issues?
Religious congregations' collaborations: with whom do they work and what resources do they share in addressing HIV and other health issues?
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DOI：
10.1177/1090198111434595
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发表时间：
2012-12
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Mata MA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Werber L;Derose KP;Domínguez BX;Mata MA
这项研究探讨了宗教会众如何与其他社区组织互动，以解决其成员和/或当地社区内的卫生需求，特别是与艾滋病毒有关的需求。对14个城市会众(6个非裔美国人、4个拉丁裔、2个盎格鲁人和2个混血种族)进行的不同抽样的个案研究数据表明，他们通过三种类型的关系开展艾滋病毒和其他与健康有关的活动，即：1)资源从外部实体流向会众；2)从会众流向外部实体；3)会众与外部实体互动。这些类型的关系所占比例大致相等；因此，在这些互动中，会众主要不是来自其他组织的资源的接受者。财政、物质和人力资本资源在这三种关系类型中共享，会众参与卫生努力最常见的组织类型是预防和社会服务组织、卫生保健提供者和其他会众。此外，会众倾向于与其他家庭福利组织建立更多的协作关系，并更多地与非家庭福利组织接触，以接收或提供资源。结果表明，教会不仅通过赞助自己成员的健康活动，还通过提供具体的支持或资源来加强其他社区组织的规划，并与外部组织合作，赞助基于教会和基于社区的健康活动，从而为社区健康做出贡献。
This study explores how religious congregations interact with other community organizations to address health and, in particular, HIV-related needs within their membership and/or local communities. Case study data from a diverse sample of 14 urban congregations (6 African American, 4 Latino, 2 Anglo and 2 mixed race-ethnicity) indicate they engaged in three types of relationships to conduct HIV and other health-related activities, i.e. those where: 1) resources flowed to congregations from external entities; 2) resources flowed from congregations to external entities; 3) congregations interacted with external entities. These types of relationships were present in roughly equal proportions; thus, congregations were not primarily the recipients of resources from other organizations in these interactions. Financial, material, and human capital resources were shared across these three relationship types, and the most common organization types that congregations were involved with for health efforts were prevention and social service organizations, health care providers, and other congregations. In addition, congregations tended to have more collaborative relationships with other FBOs and to engage with non-FBOs more to either receive or provide resources. Results suggest that congregations contribute to community health by not only sponsoring health activities for their own members but also by providing specific support or resources to enhance the programming of other community organizations and collaborating with external organizations to sponsor congregation-based and community-based health activities.
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DOI：
10.1093/jopart/muj005
发表时间：
2006-10-01
影响因子：
4.2
作者：
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通讯作者：
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影响因子：
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影响因子：
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作者：
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2.7
作者：
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通讯作者：
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影响因子：
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作者：
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通讯作者：
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