The anti-inflammatory effects of phlorotannins from Eisenia arborea on mouse ear edema by inflammatory inducers.
The anti-inflammatory effects of phlorotannins from Eisenia arborea on mouse ear edema by inflammatory inducers.
复制标题
树爱胜蚓中的叶皮单宁对炎症诱导剂引起的小鼠耳水肿的抗炎作用。
DOI:
10.1016/j.jff.2013.08.010
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发表时间:
2013
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
K. Imai and T. Matsushita
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Y. Sugiura;R. Tanaka;H. Katsuzaki;K. Imai and T. Matsushita
The anti-allergic and anti-inflammatory effects of phlorotannins (seaweed polyphenols) from the brown algaEisenia arboreausingin vitroexperiments has already been reported. Therefore, in this study, these effects were examinedin vivousing mice. When ear edema was induced in ICR mice by three sensitizers (arachidonic acid (AA), 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) and oxazolone (OXA)), four phlorotannins tested (eckol, 8,8’-bieckol, phlorofucofuroeckol (PFF)-A and PFF-B) inhibited the ear edema after spreading of 0.01 or 0.1 mg onto the mouse ear. The effects of the phlorotannins on the ear edema after AA and OXA treatments tended to be stronger than after TPA treatment, and the inhibitory effects against each sensitizer were similar to epigallocatechin gallate, a typical inhibitor. This is the first report that phlorotannins exhibit anti-allergic and anti-inflammatory effects inin vivoexperiments, and inhibit OXA-induced delayed-type (type IV) allergic reactions.