A micro-level perspective on the dynamics of conflict, violence and development
A micro-level perspective on the dynamics of conflict, violence and development
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冲突、暴力和发展动态的微观视角
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发表时间：
2013
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通讯作者：
Philip Verwimp
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作者：
P. Justino;Tilman Brück;Philip Verwimp
本书为了解暴力冲突的动态及其对生活在暴力环境中的人和社区的影响提出了一个创新的新分析框架。这本书汇集了MICROCON的研究结果，MICROCON是欧盟委员会资助的一个有影响力的五年研究计划，从微观层面的角度为读者提供了关于暴力冲突的最新和最全面的证据。MICROCON是2007-2011年欧洲最大的冲突分析方案，其政策外联有助于影响欧盟的发展政策，并支持许多受冲突影响国家的政策能力。虽然传统的冲突研究是通过国际/区域透镜与国家作为分析的主要单位，本卷提供的微观层面的角度来看，受冲突影响的个人，家庭，群体和社区的分析中心。研究人们在群体和社区中的行为，以及他们如何与管理当地紧张局势的正式和非正式机构互动，对于理解冲突周期至关重要。因此，这些微观基础对暴力冲突的原因和后果提供了更深入的分析。通过挑战我们对冲突的思考方式，本书弥合了证据上的差距，允许对冲突解决和发展进程进行更具体和准确的政策干预，以帮助减少受冲突影响者生活中的贫困。本卷分为四个部分。第一部分介绍了MICROCON的概念框架。第二部分着重于冲突过程中的个人和群体动机。第三部分着重说明暴力冲突的微观后果。本卷的最后一节侧重于政策影响和未来的研究议程。本卷的撰稿人- Chiara Alfred、鲁汶天主教大学卡洛斯博佐利、托尔夸托迪特拉大学、布宜诺斯艾利斯Tilman Bruck、斯德哥尔摩国际和平研究所Jose Cuesta、世界银行和乔治敦大学Olivia D 'Aoust、国家科学研究基金Michael Emerson、欧洲政策研究中心Debarati Guha-Sapir、鲁汶天主教大学Yvan Guichaoua、东安格利亚大学Colette Harris，东安格利亚大学Ana Maria Ibanez，安第斯山脉大学Patricia Justino，苏塞克斯大学Julie Litchfield，苏塞克斯大学Syed Mansoob Murshed，伊拉斯谟大学Andrea Purdekova，SOAS，伦敦大学Timothy Raeymaekers，苏黎世大学Frances Stewart，牛津大学Nathalie Tocci，国际观察家Philip Verwimp，索尔维布鲁塞尔经济与管理学院Nina Wald，德国经济研究所（DIW柏林）Roger Zetter，牛津大学
This volume presents an innovative new analytical framework for understanding the dynamics of violent conflict and its impact on people and communities living in contexts of violence. Bringing together the findings of MICROCON, an influential five year research programme funded by the European Commission, this book provides readers with the most current and comprehensive evidence available on violent conflict from a micro-level perspective. MICROCON was the largest programme on conflict analysis in Europe from 2007-2011, and its policy outreach has helped to influence EU development policy, and supported policy capacity in many conflict-affected countries. Whilst traditional studies into conflict have been through an international /regional lens with the state as the primary unit of analysis, the micro-level perspective offered by this volume places the individuals, households, groups and communities affected by conflict at the centre of analysis. Studying how people behave in groups and communities; and how they interact with the formal and informal institutions that manage local tensions, is crucial to understanding the conflict cycle. These micro-foundations therefore provide a more in-depth analysis of the causes and consequences of violent conflict. By challenging the ways we think about conflict, this book bridges the gap in evidence, allowing for more specific and accurate policy interventions for conflict resolution and development processes to help reduce poverty in the lives of those affected by conflict. This volume is divided into four parts. Part I introduces the conceptual framework of MICROCON. Part II focuses on individual and group motivations in conflict processes. Part III highlights the micro-level consequences of violent conflict. The final section of this volume focuses on policy implications and future research agenda. Contributors to this volume - Chiara Altare, Universite catholique de Louvain Carlos Bozzoli, Universidad Torcuato Di Tella, Buenos Aires Tilman Bruck, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) Jose Cuesta, World Bank and Georgetown University Olivia D'Aoust, National Fund for Scientific Research (FNRS) Michael Emerson, Centre for European Policy Studies (CEPS) Debarati Guha-Sapir, Universite catholique de Louvain Yvan Guichaoua, University of East Anglia Colette Harris, University of East Anglia Ana Maria Ibanez, Universidad de los Andes Patricia Justino, University of Sussex Julie Litchfield, University of Sussex Syed Mansoob Murshed, Erasmus University Andrea Purdekova, SOAS, University of London Timothy Raeymaekers, University of Zurich Frances Stewart, University of Oxford Nathalie Tocci, The International Spectator Philip Verwimp, Solvay Brussels School of Economics and Management Nina Wald, German Institute for Economic Research (DIW Berlin) Roger Zetter, University of Oxford