"It's overwhelming... Everything seems to be too much": A theory of crisis for individuals with severe persistent mental

"It's overwhelming... Everything seems to be too much": A theory of crisis for individuals with severe persistent mental
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DOI:
10.2975/29.2005.10.17
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发表时间:
2005-06-01
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
Boydell, KM
Boydell, KM
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ball, JS;Links, PS;Boydell, KM

文献摘要

被引文献

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严重持续性精神疾病(SPMI)患者的危机是一个知之甚少的现象,传统的危机模型不适用。在这项研究中,我们探讨了危机的经验进行了深入的访谈与个人严重的持续性精神疾病从两个社区支持计划。一个接地的理论的危机经验的发展和结果表明,潜在的脆弱性设置阶段的危机发生,其中包括感到不知所措和锁定控制,并表现为激动/愤怒/侵略,低,感到焦虑,或欣快。对危机的即时反应包括寻求帮助或独自管理,许多因素有助于危机的解决和预防。
Crisis in individuals with severe persistent mental illness (SPMI) is a poorly understood phenomenon for which traditional crisis models do not apply. In this study we explored the crisis experience using in-depth interviews conducted with individuals with severe persistent mental illness from two community support programs. A grounded theory of the crisis experience was developed and the results illustrate that underlying vulnerability sets the stage for crisis occurrence which involves feeling overwhelmed and locking control and manifests as agitation/anger/aggression, being low, feeling anxious, or euphoria. Immediate responses to crises involve getting help or managing alone and numerous factors contribute to crisis resolution and prevention.