Temperature and doping-dependent resistivity of Ti/Au/Pd/Au multilayer ohmic contact to n-GaN

Temperature and doping-dependent resistivity of Ti/Au/Pd/Au multilayer ohmic contact to n-GaN
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Ti/Au/Pd/Au 多层欧姆接触与 n-GaN 的温度和掺杂相关电阻率

DOI:
10.1063/1.1471390
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发表时间:
2002
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
S. Mohammad
S. Mohammad
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Changzhi Lu;Hong;Xiaoliang Lv;Xuesong Xie;S. Mohammad

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研究了Ti/Au/Pd/Au多层欧姆触点比接触电阻率的温度(测量温度和退火温度)与掺杂的关系。触点的金属化涉及在n-GaN上沉积复合金属层Ti/Au/Pd/Au (200 A/600 A/400 A/500 A)。当接触点在800℃空气中退火30 s时,观察到接触电阻率随着n-GaN掺杂浓度的增加而降低,但随着接触点测量温度的增加而增加。在传输线测量方法框架内,掺杂ND=6×1017 cm−3时的比接触电阻率为ρS=1.0×10−4 Ω cm2,掺杂ND=1020 cm−3时的比接触电阻率为ρS=2.38×10−9 Ω cm2。ND=6×1017 cm−3的电阻率ρS=1.0×10−4 Ω cm2经过二次退火后,ρS≈8×10−7 Ω cm2。因此,退火,有时不止一次,似乎在形成电阻率的最佳值方面起着重要作用。潜在的物理原因…
The temperature (both measurement temperature and annealing temperature) and doping dependence of specific contact resistivity of Ti/Au/Pd/Au multilayer ohmic contact have been studied. The metallization for the contact involves the deposition of the composite metal layer Ti/Au/Pd/Au (200 A/600 A/400 A/500 A) on n-GaN. When the contacts were annealed at 800 °C for 30 s in air it was observed that the contact resistivity decreases with increasing doping concentration of the n-GaN, but increases with increasing measurement temperature of the contact. Within the framework of the transmission line measurement method, the specific contact resistivity for doping ND=6×1017 cm−3 was ρS=1.0×10−4 Ω cm2, and for doping ND=1020 cm−3 was ρS=2.38×10−9 Ω cm2. The resistivity ρS=1.0×10−4 Ω cm2 for ND=6×1017 cm−3 decreased to ρS≈8×10−7 Ω cm2 after a second annealing. Thus annealing, some times more than once, appears to play an important role in shaping the best value of the resistivity. The physical cause underlying the ...
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