Aircraft Alerting Systems Criteria Study. Volume II. Human Factors Guidelines for Aircraft Alerting Systems
Aircraft Alerting Systems Criteria Study. Volume II. Human Factors Guidelines for Aircraft Alerting Systems
复制标题
飞机警报系统标准研究。
DOI：
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发表时间：
1977
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
W. Smith
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
G. P. Boucek;J. E. Veitengruber;W. Smith
摘要：回顾了描述飞行员在遇到飞机警告、注意和咨询信号时反应特征的人为因素文献。审查涵盖视觉、听觉（声音和语音）、触觉和双模态警报。由此获得的数据分为（1）与飞机无关的试验结果，（2）与飞机有关的试验结果，和（3）军用标准/设计指南，以便确定数据的适用性，并确定可能需要更多与飞机报警系统有关的人为因素数据的技术领域。提供了（1）影响信号检测的因素和（2）影响从检测到响应的时间的因素的文献总结。审查结果被用于为未来商用运输机的警报系统建立初步设计准则。（作者）
Abstract : Human factors literature that describes pilot response characteristics when confronted with aircraft warning, caution, and advisory signals was reviewed. The review covered visual, aural (sounds and voice), tactile, and bimodal alerts. Data obtained therefrom were categorized into (1) non-aircraft-related test results, (2) aircraft-related test results, and (3) military standards/design guidelines so as to establish the applicability of the data and to identify technical areas in which more human factors data relevant to aircraft-alerting systems may be required. Summaries of the literature for (1) factors that affect signal detection, and (2) factors that affect time from detection to response are provided. The results of the review were used to establish preliminary design guidelines for alerting systems in future commercial transport aircraft. (Author)