Can't take my eyes off you: Attentional adhesion to mates and rivals
Can't take my eyes off you: Attentional adhesion to mates and rivals
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DOI：
10.1037/0022-3514.93.3.389
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发表时间：
2007-09-01
影响因子：
7.6
通讯作者：
Miller, Saul L.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Maner, Jon K.;Gailliot, Matthew T.;Miller, Saul L.
在3个实验中，交配启动与功能相关的个体差异相互作用，以指导基本的，低阶的社会知觉。一种视觉提示方法评估了注意力附着的偏差一种被特定的社会刺激吸引注意力的倾向。在具有不受限制的社会性取向的参与者中，求偶启动子增加了对身体有吸引力的异性成员（潜在配偶）的注意力粘附，但在性限制的参与者中则没有（研究I和2）。一个伴侣保护总理增加注意力粘附到自己的性别（潜在的竞争对手）的身体有吸引力的成员之间的参与者谁关心的威胁所造成的同性竞争对手，但不是那些不太关心这种威胁（研究3）。研究结果是一致的动机和社会认知的功能主义方法，并强调进化和社会认知的角度整合的效用。
In 3 experiments, mating primes interacted with functionally relevant individual differences to guide basic, lower order social perception. A visual cuing method assessed biases in attentional adhesion-a tendency to have one's attention captured by particular social stimuli. Mate-search primes increased attentional adhesion to physically attractive members of the opposite sex (potential mates) among participants with an unrestricted sociosexual orientation but not among sexually restricted participants (Studies I and 2). A mate-guarding prime increased attentional adhesion to physically attractive members of one's own sex (potential rivals) among participants who were concerned with threats posed by intrasexual competitors but not among those less concerned about such threats (Study 3). Findings are consistent with a functionalist approach to motivation and social cognition and highlight the utility of integrating evolutionary and social cognitive perspectives.