Japan’s Debut in Multilateral Peace Diplomacy: The 1970 Jakarta Conference on the Cambodian Conflict

Japan’s Debut in Multilateral Peace Diplomacy: The 1970 Jakarta Conference on the Cambodian Conflict
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日本首次多边和平外交:1970年雅加达柬埔寨冲突会议

DOI:
10.1080/09592296.2022.2062125
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
0.4
通讯作者:
Andrea Pressello
Andrea Pressello
中科院分区:
法学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
松下 冽;田巻 松雄;所 康弘;松本 八重子;Parepa Laura-Anca;PAREPA LAURA・ANCA;Andrea Pressello;Andrea Pressello

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人们普遍认为,日本参与多边解决冲突外交始于1989年旨在结束柬埔寨敌对行动的巴黎国际和平会议。然而,1970年,日本参加了雅加达会议,这是一个亚洲和太平洋国家的聚会,试图解决同年爆发的柬埔寨冲突和后续举措。这一分析利用解密的外交文件表明,尽管这些努力失败了,但东京从首次亮相解决亚洲冲突的国际努力中获益良多:扩大其地区角色,与东南亚国家合作,以及宝贵的缔造和平经验。对这段历史的考察阐明了日本缔造和平外交的特点和局限性,并考察了国际社会对这些努力的反应,以及这种经历如何塑造了日本在东南亚的作用。
It is widely thought that Japan’s involvement in multilateral conflict-resolution diplomacy began at the 1989 Paris international peace conference aimed at ending hostilities in Cambodia. However, in 1970, Japan was engaged in the Jakarta conference, a gathering of Asian and Pacific countries attempting to resolve a Cambodian conflict that erupted in that year and in the follow-up initiatives. This analysis draws on declassified diplomatic documents to show that although those efforts failed, Tokyo gained much from its debut in an international effort to resolve a conflict in Asia: expansion of its regional role, co-operation with Southeast Asian countries, and valuable peacemaking experience. This examination of that history elucidates the features and limitations of Japanese peacemaking diplomacy and examines international reactions to those efforts and the manner in which that experience shaped Japan’s role in Southeast Asia.