Autler-Townes microscopy on a single atom

Autler-Townes microscopy on a single atom
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DOI:
10.1080/09500349708231897
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发表时间:
1997-11
影响因子:
1.3
通讯作者:
A. Herkommer;W. Schleich;M. Zubairy
A. Herkommer;W. Schleich;M. Zubairy
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Herkommer;W. Schleich;M. Zubairy

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对三能级原子自发辐射光子的探测,其中两个上能级由经典的驻留光场驱动,产生关于原子相对于驱动场节点的质心位置的信息。我们给出了系统的纯态处理,并表明测量导致了系统波函数的减少,这表现为原子的局域化。
Abstract The detection of a spontaneously emitted photon from a threelevel atom, in which the two upper levels are driven by a classical standing light field, yields information about the centre-of-mass position of the atom relative to the nodes of the driving field. We present a pure state treatment of the system and show that the measurement leads to a reduction of the system's wavefunction, which manifests itself in a localization of the atom.