THE 3-FACTOR EATING QUESTIONNAIRE TO MEASURE DIETARY RESTRAINT, DISINHIBITION AND HUNGER
THE 3-FACTOR EATING QUESTIONNAIRE TO MEASURE DIETARY RESTRAINT, DISINHIBITION AND HUNGER
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DOI：
10.1016/0022-3999(85)90010-8
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发表时间：
1985-01-01
影响因子：
4.7
通讯作者：
MESSICK, S
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
STUNKARD, AJ;MESSICK, S
本报告描述了一个问卷的建设，以衡量人类饮食行为的3个方面。第一步是整理2份现有问卷中的项目，这些问卷测量了限制饮食和潜在肥胖的相关概念，并添加了新编写的项目以阐明这些概念。这个版本被管理到几个人群中，包括那些表现出从极端饮食克制到极端缺乏克制的人。结果的反应进行了因素分析和由此产生的因素结构被用来修订问卷。这个过程，然后重复：管理修订后的问卷组代表极端的饮食限制，因素分析的结果和问卷修订。三个稳定的因素出现：认知抑制的饮食，去抑制和饥饿。新的51项问卷测量这些因素。
This report describes the construction of a questionnaire to measure 3 dimensions of human eating behavior. The 1st step was a collation of items from 2 existing questionnaires that measure the related concepts of restrained eating and latent obesity, to which were added items newly written to elucidate these concepts. This version was administered to several populations selected to include persons who exhibited the spectrum from extreme dietary restraint to extreme lack of restraint. The resulting responses were factor analyzed and the resulting factor structure was used to revise the questionnaire. This process was then repeated: administration of the revised questionnaire to groups representing extremes of dietary restraint, factor analysis of the results and questionnaire revision. Three stable factors emerged: cognitive restraint of eating, disinhibition and hunger. The new 51-item questionnaire measuring these factors is presented.