Iodine's impact on tropospheric oxidants: a global model study in GEOS-Chem
Iodine's impact on tropospheric oxidants: a global model study in GEOS-Chem
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DOI:
10.5194/acp-16-1161-2016
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发表时间:
2015-08
影响因子:
6.3
通讯作者:
T. Sherwen;M. Evans;L. Carpenter;S. Andrews;R. Lidster;B. Dix;T. Koenig;R. Sinreich;I. Ortega;R. Volkamer;A. Saiz‐Lopez;C. Prados-Román;A. Mahajan;C. Ordóñez
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文献类型:
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作者:
T. Sherwen;M. Evans;L. Carpenter;S. Andrews;R. Lidster;B. Dix;T. Koenig;R. Sinreich;I. Ortega;R. Volkamer;A. Saiz‐Lopez;C. Prados-Román;A. Mahajan;C. Ordóñez
Abstract. We present a global simulation of tropospheric iodine chemistry within the GEOS-Chem chemical transport model. This includes organic and inorganic iodine sources, standard gas-phase iodine chemistry, and simplified higher iodine oxide (I2OX, X = 2, 3, 4) chemistry, photolysis, deposition, and parametrized heterogeneous reactions. In comparisons with recent iodine oxide (IO) observations, the simulation shows an average bias of ∼ +90 % with available surface observations in the marine boundary layer (outside of polar regions), and of ∼ +73 % within the free troposphere (350 hPa 1 Here OX is defined as O3 + NO2 + 2NO3 + PAN + PMN+PPN + HNO4 + 3N2O5 + HNO3 + BrO + HOBr + BrNO2+2BrNO3 + MPN + IO + HOI + INO2 + 2INO3 + 2OIO+2I2O2 + 3I2O3 + 4I2O4, where PAN = peroxyacetyl nitrate, PPN = peroxypropionyl nitrate, MPN = methyl peroxy nitrate, and MPN = peroxymethacryloyl nitrate.