CropSyst model evolution: From field to regional to global scales and from research to decision support systems

CropSyst model evolution: From field to regional to global scales and from research to decision support systems
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CropSyst 模型演变:从田间到区域到全球尺度,从研究到决策支持系统

DOI:
10.1016/j.envsoft.2014.09.006
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发表时间:
2014
期刊:
Environ. Model. Softw.
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Bryan Carlson
Bryan Carlson
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
C. Stöckle;A. Kemanian;R. Nelson;J. Adam;R. Sommer;Bryan Carlson

文献摘要

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在粮食生产方面的全球和区域挑战以及对生态系统服务的更广泛考虑的推动下,对可用于区域和全球评估以及作为决策支持工具的综合农业系统模型和空间分布应用程序的需求大幅增加。这一需求标志着从早期强调单一作物点模拟的转变,并提出了一个重大挑战,因为种植系统模型需要改进和提高其能力,以一种连贯的科学方式和使用更新的计算平台来解决多尺度问题。在这篇文章中,我们将讨论种植系统模型CropSyst如何发展,以满足这些新的需求,并为未来提供一些概念。
Motivated by global and regional challenges in food production and a broader consideration of ecosystem services, there has been a substantial increase in the demand for integrated agricultural systems models and spatially-distributed applications that can be used for regional and global assessments and as decision support tools. This demand marks a shift from earlier emphasis in single-crop point simulations and poses a significant challenge as cropping systems models need to improve and increase their capabilities to address multiple scales in a cohesive scientific manner and using updated computing platforms. In this article we discuss how the cropping systems model CropSyst has evolved to meet these new demands and provide some concepts for the future.