Negative affect interference and fear of happiness are independently associated with depressive symptoms.
Negative affect interference and fear of happiness are independently associated with depressive symptoms.
复制标题
负面影响干扰和对幸福的恐惧与抑郁症状独立相关。
DOI：
10.1002/jclp.23066
复制
发表时间：
2021-03
影响因子：
3
通讯作者：
Winer ES
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Jordan DG;Collins AC;Dunaway MG;Kilgore J;Winer ES
奖励定义理论（RDT）认为，由于避免奖励支持的行为指标，一些拒绝的人避免了潜力，但自我报告指标尚未判断。幸福。
参与者通过亚马逊的机械土耳其人以三个时间点（n = 375）在线评估NAI，FHS和抑郁症。
NAI和FHS都与抑郁症状相关。
这些发现表明，避免积极性的不同概念与抑郁症状唯一相关。
Reward devaluation theory (RDT) posits that some depressed individuals avoid positivity due to its previous association with negative outcomes. Behavioral indicators of avoidance of reward support RDT, but self-report indicators have yet to be examined discriminantly. Two candidate self-report measures were examined in relation to depression: negative affect interference (NAI), or the experience of negative affect in response to positivity, and fear of happiness, a fear of prospective happiness. Participants completed measures assessing NAI, FHS, and depression online via Amazon’s Mechanical Turk at three time-points (N = 375). Multilevel modeling examined the relationship between NAI, FHS, and depressive symptoms longitudinally. NAI and FHS were both positively associated with depressive symptoms. They both uniquely predicted depressive symptoms when included within the same model. These findings suggest that different conceptualizations of positivity avoidance are uniquely associated with depressive symptoms.