Strong coupling between a photonic crystal nanobeam cavity and a single quantum dot

Strong coupling between a photonic crystal nanobeam cavity and a single quantum dot
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DOI:
10.1063/1.3579535
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发表时间:
2011-04-25
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Arakawa, Yasuhiko
Arakawa, Yasuhiko
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ohta, Ryuichi;Ota, Yasutomo;Arakawa, Yasuhiko

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我们证明了一维光子晶体纳米束腔与单个量子点之间的强耦合。由于纳米束腔的高品质因数(类似于25000)和小模体积[0.38 X(n/lambda)(3)],观察到具有226 μ eV真空拉比分裂的反交叉行为。量子点-腔耦合强度与腔衰减率的比率,这是量子光学应用的品质因数,估计为2.1。这是迄今为止报道的基于量子点的腔量子电动力学系统中的最高值。(C)2011年美国物理学会。[doi:10.1063/1.3579535]
We demonstrated the strong coupling between a one-dimensional photonic crystal nanobeam cavity and a single quantum dot (QD). Thanks to a high quality factor (similar to 25 000) with small mode volume [0.38 X (n/lambda)(3)] of the nanobeam cavity, an anticrossing behavior with a vacuum Rabi splitting of 226 mu eV was observed. The ratio of the QD-cavity coupling strength to the cavity decay rate, which is a figure of merit of quantum optical applications, is estimated to 2.1. This is the highest value among any QD-based cavity quantum electrodynamics systems reported so far. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3579535]