Intergenerational continuities and discontinuities in parenting styles
Intergenerational continuities and discontinuities in parenting styles
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DOI：
10.1080/00049530701449471
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发表时间：
2007-12-01
影响因子：
2.7
通讯作者：
Gilmore, Linda
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Campbell, Jennifer;Gilmore, Linda
在本研究中，对 286 名母亲和 274 名父亲进行了调查，了解他们对自己养育方式的看法以及对父母养育方式的回忆。专制和宽容养育方式建立了感知的代际连续性，虽然同性别连续性强于跨性别连续性，但在父亲和女儿、母亲和儿子之间发现了显着的独立的跨性别相似性。父亲和儿子之间对代际相似性的看法比母亲和女儿之间更强烈，这强调了父亲对儿子的重要养育作用。权威养育方式存在代际间的不连续性，结果表明，权威养育方式的含义和解释在父母和孩子之间可能有所不同。目前的父母还认为自己比自己的父母更少专制，更具权威性和宽容性，这表明养育子女的社会文化从更专制到更民主的转变可能会缓和养育特征的代际传递。
In the present research 286 mothers and 274 fathers were surveyed regarding perceptions of their own parenting styles, and recollections of the parenting styles used by their parents. Perceived intergenerational continuities were established for authoritarian and permissive parenting and, while same gender continuities were stronger than cross-gender continuities, significant independent cross-gender similarities were found between both fathers and daughters, and mothers and sons. Perceptions of intergenerational similarities were stronger between fathers and sons than mothers and daughters, emphasising fathers' important parenting role with their sons. Intergenerational discontinuities were found for authoritative parenting, with results suggesting that the meaning and interpretation of authoritative parenting may vary between parents and children. Current parents also perceived themselves to be less authoritarian and more authoritative and permissive than their own parents, indicating that intergenerational transmission of parenting characteristics may be moderated by a sociocultural shift from more authoritarian to more democratic child rearing practices.