The Japanese health care system-based cost-effectiveness of photodynamic diagnosis-assisted transurethral resection of bladder tumor for non-muscle invasive bladder cancer.

The Japanese health care system-based cost-effectiveness of photodynamic diagnosis-assisted transurethral resection of bladder tumor for non-muscle invasive bladder cancer.
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基于日本医疗保健系统的光动力诊断辅助经尿道膀胱肿瘤切除术治疗非肌层浸润性膀胱癌的成本效益。

DOI:
10.1093/jjco/hyac203
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
K. Fujimoto
K. Fujimoto
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
N. Nishimura;M. Miyake;Tatsuki Miyamoto;M. Tomizawa;T. Shimizu;Y. Morizawa;S. Hori;D. Gotoh;Y. Nakai;K. Torimoto;N. Tanaka;K. Fujimoto

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BACKGROUND Photodynamic diagnosis-assisted transurethral resection of bladder tumor reduces the risk of intravesical recurrence compared with conventional white light-transurethral resection of bladder tumor. However, the patient burden of costs for photodynamic diagnosis-transurethral resection of bladder tumor is higher than that for white light-transurethral resection of bladder tumor per installment, and the impact of the medical economics of photodynamic diagnosis-transurethral resection of bladder tumor is unclear. Therefore, we evaluated the Japanese health care system-based cost-effectiveness of photodynamic diagnosis-transurethral resection of bladder tumor compared with that of white light-transurethral resection of bladder tumor. METHODS We conducted a retrospective chart review of 100 patients who underwent initial white light- or photodynamic diagnosis-transurethral resection of bladder tumor for non-muscle invasive bladder cancer from February 2012 to August 2019. Cumulative intravesical recurrences during 1000 post-operative days after the initial transurethral resection of bladder tumor were counted. Furthermore, the cumulative costs were calculated using the Diagnostic Procedure Combination and Per-Diem Payment System unique to Japan. The costs/year/person calculated using the person-year method was compared between the white light- and photodynamic diagnosis-transurethral resection of bladder tumor. RESULTS Among the 100 patients, 40 (40%) and 60 (60%) underwent the initial white light- and photodynamic diagnosis-transurethral resection of bladder tumor, respectively. The cumulative incidence of bladder recurrence requiring hospitalization and transurethral resection of bladder tumor was 20 and 5% for the white light-transurethral resection of bladder tumor and photodynamic diagnosis-transurethral resection of bladder tumor, respectively. The costs for hospitalization and surgical procedures per white light- or photodynamic diagnosis-transurethral resection of bladder tumor were 348 228 and 481 820 Japanese yen, respectively. The cost/year/person by the person-year method was 8073 and 8557 Japanese yen for the white light- and photodynamic diagnosis-transurethral resection of bladder tumor, respectively. CONCLUSIONS The cost/year/person for hospitalization and surgical procedures was slightly different between the white light- and photodynamic diagnosis-transurethral resection of bladder tumor. Furthermore, photodynamic diagnosis-transurethral resection of bladder tumor can reduce intravesical recurrence and is more cost-effective than white light-transurethral resection of bladder tumor.