Trends in fatal occupational injuries in Latino/a workers relative to other groups, North Carolina 2000-2017.

Trends in fatal occupational injuries in Latino/a workers relative to other groups, North Carolina 2000-2017.
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2000-2017 年北卡罗来纳州拉丁裔工人相对于其他群体的致命职业伤害趋势。

DOI:
10.1002/ajim.23331
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Richardson,DavidB
Richardson,DavidB
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Richey,MorganM;Golightly,Yvonne;Marshall,StephenW;Novicoff,Wendy;Keil,AlexanderP;Nocera,Maryalice;Richardson,DavidB

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背景拉丁美洲/a工人可能会遇到更高的致命职业伤害率比非拉丁美洲/a工人。在北卡罗来纳州,拉丁裔人口在2000年至2017年期间增加了一倍多。我们研究了致命的职业伤害拉丁裔/a和非拉丁裔/a工人在北卡罗来纳州在此期间。MethodsInformation致命的职业伤害是从记录中提取的北卡罗来纳州办公室的首席法医和死亡证明记录的北卡罗来纳州办公室的重要记录。对工作人口的估计来自十年一次的人口普查和美国社区调查。2000年1月1日至2017年12月31日期间的致命职业伤害的年发生率估计为拉丁裔/a工人和黑人和白色工人相比,没有确定为拉丁裔/a.ResultsOver研究期间,1,783致命职业伤害中确定的非拉丁裔/a工人和拉丁裔/a工人在北卡罗来纳州259致命职业伤害。拉丁美洲工人中的大多数致命职业伤害发生在建筑和农业部门的男性雇员中。虽然拉丁美洲/工人的致命工伤率下降在研究期间,拉丁美洲/工人的比率高于非拉丁美洲/白色和黑人工人;此外,拉丁美洲/工人的致命工伤率上升的趋势在最近几年的研究period.ConclusionsLatino/工人在北卡罗来纳州有最高的致命工伤率的任何种族/族裔群体。
BackgroundLatino/a workers may experience higher fatal occupational injury rates than non‐Latino/a workers. In North Carolina, the Latino/a population more than doubled between 2000 and 2017. We examined fatal occupational injuries among Latino/a and non‐Latino/a workers in North Carolina over this period.MethodsInformation on fatal occupational injuries was abstracted from records of the North Carolina Office of the Chief Medical Examiner and the death certificate records held by the North Carolina Office of Vital Records. Estimates of the working population were derived from the decennial census and American Community Survey. Estimates of annual rates of fatal occupational injury for the period January 1, 2000 to December 31, 2017 were derived for Latino/a workers and compared to Black and White workers not identified as Latino/a.ResultsOver the study period, 1,783 fatal occupational injuries were identified among non‐Latino/a workers and 259 fatal occupational injuries among Latino/a workers in North Carolina. The majority of fatal occupational injuries among Latino/a workers occurred among males employed in construction and agriculture. While the fatal occupational injury rate among Latino/a workers declined over the study period, the rate among Latino/a workers was higher than among non‐Latino/a White and Black workers; moreover, fatal occupational injury rates for Latino/a workers trended upwards during the most recent years of the study period.ConclusionsLatino/a workers in North Carolina have the highest fatal occupational injury rate of any race/ethnicity group.
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