Preparation and properties of sulfonated poly(phthalazinone ether sulfone ketone)/tungsten oxide composite membranes

Preparation and properties of sulfonated poly(phthalazinone ether sulfone ketone)/tungsten oxide composite membranes
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磺化聚二氮杂萘酮醚砜酮/氧化钨复合膜的制备及性能

DOI:
10.1002/apj.603
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发表时间:
2012-07
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
Jin, Lei
Jin, Lei
中科院分区:
工程技术4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wang, Suwen;Dong, Feilong;Li, Zhongfang;Jin, Lei

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ABSTRACTSulfonated poly(phthalazinone ether sulfone ketone) (SPPESK)‐based composite membranes doped with hydrated tungsten oxide were prepared and studied for proton‐exchange membrane applications. Hydrated tungsten oxide (WO3· 2H2O) was synthesized from acidic hydrolysis of sodium tungstate. The SPPESK/WO3 composite membranes were prepared by mixing proper amounts of SPPESK and hydrated WO3 in dimethylacetamide as casting solvent. The composite membranes were characterized by X‐ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA), and atomic force microscope (AFM). Infrared results indicated that the adding of WO3· 2H2O did not destroy the structure of polymer. In particular, SEM as well as AFM measurements showed a dense structure of the membranes, and the homogenous dispersion of WO3· 2H2O TGA results revealed thermal stability of the composite membranes at below 200 °C. The conductivity of the SPPESK/WO3 (30 wt%) composite membrane was about 0.033 S/cm at 140 °C under 100% relative humidity. The methanol permeabilities of the SPPESK/WO3 composite membranes were in the range of 1.715 × 10−7 to 0.496 × 10−7 cm2/s, much lower than that of Nafion® 117 (2.4 × 10−6 cm2/s). The presence of the oxide not only enhanced the proton conductivity of the SPPESK membranes but also improved their heat resistance and therefore decreased the methanol permeabilities. Copyright © 2011 Curtin University of Technology and John Wiley Sons, Ltd.
DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2005.07.004
发表时间: 2006-02-15
影响因子: 9.5
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DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2003.08.020
发表时间: 2003-12-15
影响因子: 9.5
作者:
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