Visualizing fairness - Equity maps for planners
Visualizing fairness - Equity maps for planners
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DOI：
10.1080/01944369808975954
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发表时间：
1998-12-01
影响因子：
5.6
通讯作者：
Talen, E
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Talen, E
在公共资源分配方面实现公平是规划者最重要的目标。公平分配需要将资源或设施定位为尽可能多的不同空间定义的社会群体受益，即可以使用。就规划目的而言，最重要的是规划者及其选民了解公共资源的任何地理安排所依据的分配原则。本文提出了一种原型方法，规划者可以利用该方法轻松生成和评估资源分布的各种“公平图”。该方法利用GIS的可视化功能，允许交互式探索公共设施和社会经济特征之间的空间关系。
The achievement of equity in the distribution of public resources is a goal of paramount importance to planners. Equitable distribution entails locating resources or facilities so chat as many different spatially defined social groups as possible benefit-i.e. have access. For planning purposes, what is of paramount importance is that planners and also their constituents understand what distributional principles underlie any geographic arrangement of public resources. This paper presents a prototype method with which planners can readily generate and evaluate various "equity maps" of resource distribution. The method exploits the visualization capabilities of GIS, which allow interactive exploration of the spatial relationships between public Facilities and socioeconomic characteristics.