Consumer views of hunger and fullness. A qualitative approach
Consumer views of hunger and fullness. A qualitative approach
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DOI：
10.1016/j.appet.2009.06.003
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发表时间：
2009-10-01
期刊：
影响因子：
5.4
通讯作者：
Vickers, Zata
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Murray, Melinda;Vickers, Zata
本研究的目的是通过使用焦点小组来更好地了解消费者对饥饿和饱腹感的复杂概念。我们报告了4个焦点小组访谈的结果(1)女性正常体重节食者，(2)女性正常体重非节食者，(3)女性超重节食者和非节食者，(4)男性正常体重节食者和非节食者。饥饿感和饱腹感被描述为具有生理和心理成分，分为两组：典型和极端。总的来说，饥饿感被描述为胃咕咕叫，胃饥饿疼痛，空虚，专注于吃，失去能量，渴望吃东西。饱腹感被描述为一种食物在胃里的感觉，胃伸展，满足，满足，精力充沛，注意力集中，缺乏吃东西的欲望。典型的饱腹感是用许多心理成分来描述的，而典型的饥饿主要是生理上的。参与者描述了精神饥饿和身体饱腹感重叠的情况，这提供了证据，证明饥饿和饱腹感的总体结构可能不是简单的两极对立。2009爱思唯尔有限公司版权所有。
The objective of this study was to gain abetter understanding of the complex ideas of hunger and fullness from consumers through the use of focus groups. We report results of 4 focus group interviews with (I) female normal weight dieters, (2) female normal weight non-dieters, (3) female overweight dieters and non-dieters, and (4) male normal weight dieters and non-dieters. Hunger and fullness sensations were described as having both physical and psychological components that were divided into two groups: typical and extreme. Overall, hunger was described as the presence of stomach growls, stomach hunger pains, emptiness, focus on eating, loss of energy, and desire to eat. Fullness was described as a feeling of food in the stomach, stomach stretch, satisfaction, contentment, energized, focused, and lack of the desire to eat. Typical fullness was described with many psychological components while typical hunger was primarily physical in nature. Participants described situations where sensations of mental hunger and physical fullness overlapped, which provided evidence that the overall constructs of hunger and fullness may not be simple, polar opposites. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.