Using Square Wave Voltammetry on Ultramicroelectrodes To Determine Synthetic Antioxidants in Vegetable Oils
Using Square Wave Voltammetry on Ultramicroelectrodes To Determine Synthetic Antioxidants in Vegetable Oils
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DOI:
10.1021/ed083p1349
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发表时间:
2006-09
影响因子:
3
通讯作者:
C. Ceballos;M. Zón;H. Fernández
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
C. Ceballos;M. Zón;H. Fernández
An experiment that combines essential concepts of chemical extraction, the standard-addition method, and electroanalytical techniques is reported. The determination of a synthetic antioxidant (t-butylhydroxytoluene, BHT) added to a commercial vegetable oil sample is used to perform the laboratory experiment. BHT is extracted with a nonaqueous solvent (acetonitrile, ACN) in several successive steps. Its quantification is performed by square wave voltammetry (SWV) at a carbon fiber ultramicroelectrode (UME). The analysis is based on the standard-addition method on samples obtained from extract solutions in the 0.1 M H2SO4/ACN reaction medium. Students obtain experience in different aspects of experimental chemistry working on a real matrix. This undergraduate chemical instrumental experiment is appropriate for a course on chemical instrumentation.