Binding of recombinant T cell receptor ligands (RTL) to antigen presenting cells prevents upregulation of CD11b and inhibits T cell activation and transfer of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis.

Binding of recombinant T cell receptor ligands (RTL) to antigen presenting cells prevents upregulation of CD11b and inhibits T cell activation and transfer of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jneuroim.2010.04.013
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发表时间:
2010-08-25
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Offner H
Offner H
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sinha S;Miller L;Subramanian S;McCarty OJ;Proctor T;Meza-Romero R;Huan J;Burrows GG;Vandenbark AA;Offner H

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重组T细胞配体(RTLs)以抗原特异性方式改善实验性自身免疫性脑脊髓炎(EAE)。我们评估了RTL401 (I-As α1β1 + PLP-139-151)对EAE小鼠脾细胞的影响,以研究RTL- T细胞耐受诱导机制。RTLs通过RTL-MHC-α1β1片段与B、巨噬细胞和dc结合。RTL结合降低了脾脏巨噬细胞/DC上CD11b的表达,并且rtl401条件下的巨噬细胞/DC抑制T细胞活化,而不是B细胞。RTL培养的脾细胞转移EAE的能力降低可能是通过巨噬细胞/DC介导的,因为RTL治疗EAE不需要B细胞。这些结果证明了RTL结合APCs调控T细胞的新途径。
Recombinant T cell ligands (RTLs) ameliorate experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) in antigen specific manner. We evaluated effects of RTL401 (I-As α1β1 + PLP-139-151) on splenocytes from mice with EAE to study RTL- T cell-tolerance-inducing mechanisms. RTLs bound to B, macrophages and DCs, through RTL-MHC-α1β1 moiety. RTL binding reduced CD11b expression on splenic macrophages/DC, and RTL401-conditioned macrophages/DC, not B cells, inhibited T cell activation. Reduced ability of RTL- incubated splenocytes to transfer EAE was likely mediated through macrophages/DC, since B cells were unnecessary for RTL treatment of EAE. These results demonstrate novel pathway of T cell regulation by RTL bound APCs.
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