AJAE Appendix: Land Market Imperfections and Agricultural Policy Impacts in the New EU Member States: A Partial Equilibrium Analysis
AJAE Appendix: Land Market Imperfections and Agricultural Policy Impacts in the New EU Member States: A Partial Equilibrium Analysis
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DOI：
10.22004/ag.econ.7394
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发表时间：
2006-11
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
P. Ciaian;J. F. Swinnen
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
P. Ciaian;J. F. Swinnen
本文分析了土地市场的交易成本和不完全竞争如何影响欧盟东部新成员国农业补贴的福利效应。土地补贴的好处最终落在新的东部成员国的土地所有者身上，而新的东部成员国的土地市场也不完善。由于获得补贴的机会不平等，小佃农甚至可能失去补贴。支付脱钩将政策租金转移给农民，但限制了提高生产力的结构调整。使用准备金权利来减轻这种影响会减少扭曲和目标效率的预期收益。版权所有2006年，牛津大学出版社。(This摘要是从本条目的另一个版本中借用的。）
This article analyses how transaction costs and imperfect competition in the land market affect the welfare effects of agricultural subsidies in the new Eastern Member States of the European Union. Benefits of land subsidies end up with landowners in new Eastern Member States also with imperfections in the new Eastern Member States land markets. With unequal access to subsidies, small tenant farmers may even lose out from the subsidies. Decoupling of payments shifts policy rents to farmers, but constrains productivity-enhancing restructuring. Using reserve entitlements to mitigate this effect reduces the intended benefits on distortions and target efficiency. Copyright 2006, Oxford University Press. (This abstract was borrowed from another version of this item.)