Toward a second-person neuroscience
Toward a second-person neuroscience
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DOI：
10.1017/s0140525x12000660
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发表时间：
2013-08-01
影响因子：
29.3
通讯作者：
Vogeley, Kai
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Schilbach, Leonhard;Timmermans, Bert;Vogeley, Kai
尽管在社会神经科学的新兴领域取得了显着的进步，但社会交往的神经机制才刚刚开始被研究，并且可能-矛盾的是-被视为代表社会神经科学的“暗物质”。最近的概念和经验的发展一致表明，需要进行调查，使研究的实时社会接触在一个真正的互动方式。这一建议是基于这样一个前提：当我们与他人互动时，社会认知与仅仅观察他人时是完全不同的。在这篇文章中，我们概述了第二人称方法的理论概念，以其他的思想和审查证据，从神经影像学，心理生理学研究，和相关领域的第二人称神经科学的发展，这将有助于神经科学真正的“去社会”，这也可能是相关的，我们理解的精神疾病被解释为社会认知障碍。
In spite of the remarkable progress made in the burgeoning field of social neuroscience, the neural mechanisms that underlie social encounters are only beginning to be studied and could - paradoxically - be seen as representing the "dark matter" of social neuroscience. Recent conceptual and empirical developments consistently indicate the need for investigations that allow the study of real-time social encounters in a truly interactive manner. This suggestion is based on the premise that social cognition is fundamentally different when we are in interaction with others rather than merely observing them. In this article, we outline the theoretical conception of a second-person approach to other minds and review evidence from neuroimaging, psychophysiological studies, and related fields to argue for the development of a second-person neuroscience, which will help neuroscience to really "go social"; this may also be relevant for our understanding of psychiatric disorders construed as disorders of social cognition.