Dispersion of nanoscale oxides in MnSi1.73 fabricated by solid state reaction and pulsed electric current sintering
Dispersion of nanoscale oxides in MnSi1.73 fabricated by solid state reaction and pulsed electric current sintering
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DOI:
10.1063/1.4943075
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发表时间:
2016-03
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
T. Homma;Hirotaka Mima;M. Nanko;M. Takeda
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Homma;Hirotaka Mima;M. Nanko;M. Takeda
We have investigated a relationship between the fabrication process and the resultant crystal structure of a MnSi1.73 thermoelectric material in order to understand the effect of microstructures on the thermoelectric properties. Local crystal structure of the matrix phase is identified as a modulated Mn15Si26 phase based on the Ye and Amelinckx method [J. Solid State Chem. 61, 8 (1986)]. The Mn15Si26 phase is a degenerate semiconductor showing metal like behavior. In addition, nanoscale SiO2 particles are dispersed. The crystal structure of SiO2 is amorphous, and the SiO2 particles reduce thermal conductivity because of its inherent characteristic. A relatively high figure of merit of 0.38 is obtained, resulting from the multiple microstructures of Mn15Si26 and SiO2.