HIV testing, perceived vulnerability and correlates of HIV sexual risk behaviours of Latino and African American young male gang members.
HIV testing, perceived vulnerability and correlates of HIV sexual risk behaviours of Latino and African American young male gang members.
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DOI：
10.1258/ijsa.2010.010178
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发表时间：
2011-01
影响因子：
1.4
通讯作者：
Barkley TW
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Brooks RA;Lee SJ;Stover GN;Barkley TW
本研究调查了加州洛杉矶的年轻拉丁裔和非洲裔美国男性帮派成员的艾滋病毒检测行为、对艾滋病毒的易感性以及性风险行为的相关性。数据收集自249名18-26岁的帮派成员。大多数（59%）帮派成员报告在过去12个月内进行过无保护的阴道性交。只有三分之一（33.2%）的帮派成员接受过艾滋病毒检测。在我们的多变量分析中，报告UVI的帮派成员更有可能从事以下行为：与他们刚认识的人发生性关系（调整后的比值比[AOR] = 4.51），与他们认为或知道患有性病的人发生性关系（AOR = 4.67），或在监禁期间发生性关系（AOR = 8.92）。此外，认为易感染艾滋病毒的帮派成员在过去12个月内报告紫外线照射的可能性较小（AOR= 0.75）。这些研究结果为年轻的拉丁裔和非洲裔美国男性帮派成员的艾滋病毒预防干预的发展提供了启示。
This study examined HIV testing behaviors, perceived vulnerability to HIV, and correlates of sexual risk behaviors of young adult Latino and African American male gang members in Los Angeles, California. Data were collected from 249 gang members ages 18–26 years old. The majority (59%) of gang members reported unprotected vaginal intercourse (UVI) in the past 12 months. Only one-third (33.2%) of gang members had ever been tested for HIV. In our multivariate analysis, gang members who reported UVI were more likely to have engaged in the following behaviors: had sex with someone they just met (Adjusted Odds Ratio [AOR] = 4.51), had sex with someone they think or know had an STD (AOR = 4.67), or had sex while incarcerated (AOR = 8.92). In addition, gang members with a higher perceived vulnerability to HIV were less likely to report UVI in the previous 12 months (AOR= 0.75). These findings offer implications for development of an HIV prevention intervention for young Latino and African American male gang members.
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DOI：
10.1177/109019818601300407
发表时间：
1986-12-01
期刊：
HEALTH EDUCATION QUARTERLY
影响因子：
--
作者：
STALL, R;MCKUSICK, L;OSTROW, DG
通讯作者：
OSTROW, DG
影响因子：
3.1
作者：
Arrington-Sanders, Renata;Ellen, Jonathan;Trent, Maria
通讯作者：
Trent, Maria
影响因子：
3.6
作者：
Voisin, DR;Salazar, LF;Staples-Horne, M
通讯作者：
Staples-Horne, M
影响因子：
1.8
作者：
Valdiserri, RO
通讯作者：
Valdiserri, RO
DOI：
10.1016/s0899-3289(94)90117-1
发表时间：
1994-01-01
期刊：
Journal of substance abuse
影响因子：
--
作者：
Parker, D A;Harford, T C;Rosenstock, I M
通讯作者：
Rosenstock, I M