Embodiment as a unifying perspective for psychology

Embodiment as a unifying perspective for psychology
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DOI:
10.1002/wcs.55
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发表时间:
2010-07-01
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Glenberg, Arthur M.
Glenberg, Arthur M.
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Glenberg, Arthur M.

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实施框架的基本主张是所有心理过程都受到身体形态、感觉系统、运动系统和情绪的影响。因此,该框架有望为心理学研究提供统一的视角。本文首先概述了从进化论到哲学的几个论点,解释了为什么体现框架是一个不错的选择。这些论点之后是对体现方法的回顾,包括来自认知语言学、感知符号理论和基于行动的理论的方法。最后,提供了一些例子,说明统一的观点如何适用于认知(包括语言和记忆)、认知和社会发展、社会心理学、神经科学、临床心理学和应用于教育的心理学。 (C) 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. WIREs Cogn Sci 2010 1 586-596
A basic claim of the embodiment framework is that all psychological processes are influenced by body morphology, sensory systems, motor systems, and emotions. As such, the framework holds the promise of providing a unifying perspective for psychological research. This article begins with a sketch of several arguments, from evolution to philosophy, as to why the embodiment framework is a good bet. These arguments are followed by a review of approaches to embodiment, including those from cognitive linguistics, perceptual symbol theory, and action-based theories. Finally, examples are provided for how a unifying perspective might work for cognition (including language and memory), cognitive and social development, social psychology, neuroscience, clinical psychology, and psychology applied to education. (C) 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. WIREs Cogn Sci 2010 1 586-596