Effect of brief motivational interviewing on stigmatised attitudes towards mental illness
Effect of brief motivational interviewing on stigmatised attitudes towards mental illness
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DOI：
10.1192/pb.bp.108.020925
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发表时间：
2009-06-01
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Nuamah, Francis
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Luty, Jason;Umoh, Okon;Nuamah, Francis
目的和方法公众对精神疾病患者的污名化态度是阻碍精神疾病患者寻求治疗、阻碍其康复和康复的主要因素之一。我们的目的是设计一种简单的动机访谈技巧，以减少对精神分裂症和药物滥用患者的污名化态度。我们对 100 名成年人进行了一项随机配对设计试验，他们接受了 10 分钟的动机访谈，以减少他们的污名化态度；我们使用对精神疾病的态度问卷（AMIQ）来衡量各种程序对污名化态度的影响。结果观察到，对酗酒者的污名化分数略有改善，但对精神分裂症患者的态度却没有。临床意义涉及动机性访谈的简短干预可用于挑战精神障碍的污名化。
AIMS AND METHODStigmatised attitudes among the general public towards people with mental illness are one of the main factors delaying such people from seeking treatment, hindering their recovery and rehabilitation. Our aim was to devise a simple motivational interviewing technique to reduce stigmatised attitudes towards people with schizophrenia and substance misuse. We conducted a randomised paired-design trial of 100 adults subjected to a 10 min motivational interview to reduce their stigmatised attitudes; we used the Attitudes to Mental Illness Questionnaire (AMIQ) to measure the effect of the various procedures on stigmatised attitudes.RESULTSA small improvement in stigma scores was observed in attitudes towards people with alcoholism but not towards those with schizophrenia.CLINICAL IMPLICATIONSA brief intervention involving motivational interviewing can be used to challenge the stigma of mental disorders.