"It is the Future": Exploring Parent Perspectives of CS Education

"It is the Future": Exploring Parent Perspectives of CS Education
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“这就是未来”:探索家长对CS教育的看法

DOI:
10.1145/3478431.3499411
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发表时间:
2022
期刊:
SIGCSE 2022: Proceedings of the 53rd ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Ogan, Amy
Ogan, Amy
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Solyst, Jaemarie;Yao, Laura;Axon, Alexis;Ogan, Amy

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随着学校开始提供更多的计算机科学教育机会,考虑所有利益相关者的观点是很重要的。特别是父母,可以对孩子的教育经验和对STEM主题的态度产生巨大的影响,但很少有研究调查父母对CS的看法,关于学习CS是否以及为什么对孩子很重要的信念,以及对学习编程工具的偏好。我们对133名6至12年级儿童的家长进行了一项调查,以调查他们对计算机和计算机科学教育的看法。大多数家长认为CS对孩子学习很重要;然而,很少有人积极鼓励他们的孩子参与CS,而那些鼓励他们参与CS的人往往在CS方面有更高的先验知识。在考虑三种类型的教育编程接口(块,文本和混合)时,不同经验水平的父母更喜欢混合工具,通常是因为他们认为它可以提供最好的教育价值。这项工作有助于了解家长对计算机教育的立场和偏好,因为他们在支持和促进子女获得和体验计算机学习机会方面发挥着重要作用。
As schools begin offering more opportunities for computer science education, it is important to consider the viewpoints of all stakeholders. Parents, in particular, can have an outsize impact on their children's educational experience and attitudes towards STEM topics, but few studies investigate parent perceptions of CS, beliefs around whether and why learning CS is important for their children, and preferences for tools to learn programming. We ran a survey with 133 parent respondents of children in 6th to 12th grade to investigate perspectives on computing and CS education. Most parents viewed CS as important for their children to learn; however, fewer actively encouraged their child to engage with CS, and those who did tended to have higher prior knowledge in CS. In considering three types of educational programming interfaces (block, text, and hybrid), parents of varying experience levels preferred the hybrid tool, commonly because they believed that it could provide the best educational value. This work contributes to understanding parent stances and preferences on CS education, as they play an important role in supporting and facilitating their children's access to and experience in CS learning opportunities.
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