Controllable permittivity in 3D Fe3O4/CNTs network for remarkable microwave absorption performances
Controllable permittivity in 3D Fe3O4/CNTs network for remarkable microwave absorption performances
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3D Fe3O4/CNT 网络中的可控介电常数可实现卓越的微波吸收性能
DOI:
10.1039/c7ra04456a
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发表时间:
2017-05
期刊:
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Yu Ronghai
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhu Lingyu;Zeng Xiaojun;Chen Meng;Yu Ronghai
Carbon-based magnetic composites are promising alternatives to pure magnetic nanoparticles (MOx, M = Fe, Co, Ni) and spinel ferrites (MFe2O4, M = Fe, Co, Ni, Mn, Zn) as electromagnetic (EM) wave absorption materials, which however suffer from complex processes and have poor microwave absorption properties. Herein, we anchored Fe3O4 porous spheres onto carbon nanotubes (CNTs) via a simple solvothermal method. The formed Fe3O4/CNTs nanocomposites show a three-dimension (3D) network. The improved effective bandwidth (3.9 GHz) and, more importantly, remarkable EM microwave absorption performances (−51 dB at 5.52 GHz) are observed in 3D Fe3O4/5 wt% CNTs nanocomposites. The enhanced microwave absorption performances are attributed to the high surface areas and porous structure of magnetic Fe3O4 spheres, which presented a good synergetic role with CNTs. Furthermore, the controllable permittivity in nanocomposites was developed by adjusting the CNT content, which balanced the permeability to obtain a good impedance matching. This work demonstrates a simple approach to enhancing the microwave absorption performances of EM wave absorption materials.
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