Health Equity and Actionable Disparities in Stroke: 2021 Update.
Health Equity and Actionable Disparities in Stroke: 2021 Update.
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健康公平和中风方面可采取行动的差异：2021 年更新。
DOI：
10.1161/strokeaha.122.035816
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发表时间：
2022
期刊：
影响因子：
8.3
通讯作者：
Ovbiagele,Bruce
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Towfighi,Amytis;Ovbiagele,Bruce
在卒中发病率、患病率、急性护理、康复、风险因素控制和结果方面存在明显的不平等。要解决这些不平等问题，关键是让社区参与确定优先事项，设计、实施和传播干预措施。本期《中风》杂志将在2021年国际中风会议和中风健康公平和可操作的差异：理解和解决问题会议期间发表健康公平主题讲座，以及涵盖中风差异和多样性问题的文章。Bruce Ovbiagele，医学博士，理学硕士，MAS， MBA， MLS，获得了2021年威廉·范伯格奖讲座，以表彰他在寻求全球和当地解决脑血管健康不平等问题方面的终身成就。第二届年度卒中卫生公平和可采取行动的差异：理解和解决问题研讨会于2021年2月国际卒中会议前一天举行，重点关注社区参与的减少卒中不公平现象的研究。Phil Gorelick医学博士被授予Edgar J. Kenton III奖，以表彰他在使用社区参与策略招募和留住观察性研究和临床试验中的黑人参与者方面的终身成就。国家神经疾病和中风研究所所长Walter Koroshetz医学博士发表了关于中风不公平的主题演讲，国家神经疾病和中风研究所全球卫生和健康差距办公室主任Richard Benson医学博士发表了关于国家神经疾病和中风研究所努力解决不公平问题的演讲。Nichols等人强调了以社区为基础的参与性研究解决中风不平等问题的方法。Verma等人展示了减少卒中不公平现象的数字卫生创新。Das等人表明，在过去十年中，医学血管神经学研究员中未被充分代表的比例有所下降，作者为增强血管神经学的多样性提供了路线图。显然，为了克服不平等，需要多管齐下的策略，从扩大血管神经学教师的代表性到与社区合作开展有意义的研究。
There are stark inequities in stroke incidence, prevalence, acute care, rehabilitation, risk factor control, and outcomes. To address these inequities, it is critical to engage communities in identifying priorities and designing, implementing, and disseminating interventions. This issue ofStrokefeatures health equity themed lectures delivered during the International Stroke Conference and Health Equity and Actionable Disparities in Stroke: Understanding and Problem-Solving meetings in 2021 as well as articles covering issues of disparities and diversity in stroke. Bruce Ovbiagele, MD, MSc, MAS, MBA, MLS, received the 2021 William Feinberg Award Lecture for his lifetime achievements in seeking global and local solutions to cerebrovascular health inequities. The second annual Health Equity and Actionable Disparities in Stroke: Understanding and Problem-Solving symposium, which took place the day before the International Stroke Conference in February 2021, focused on community-engaged research for reducing inequities in stroke. Phil Gorelick, MD was awarded the Edgar J. Kenton III Award for his lifetime achievements in using community engagement strategies to recruit and retain Black participants in observational studies and clinical trials. Walter Koroshetz, MD, Director of the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke delivered the keynote lecture on stroke inequities and Richard Benson, MD, PhD, Director of the Office of Global Health and Health Disparities at National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, gave a lecture focused on National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke efforts to address inequities. Nichols et al highlighted approaches of community-based participatory research to address stroke inequities. Verma et al showcased digital health innovations to reduce inequities in stroke. Das et al showed that the proportion of underrepresented in medicine vascular neurology fellows has lowered over the past decade and authors provided a road map for enhancing the diversity in vascular neurology. Clearly, to overcome inequities, multipronged strategies are required, from broadening representation among vascular neurology faculty to partnering with communities to conduct research with meaningful impact.