Solar hydrogen production and its development in China
Solar hydrogen production and its development in China
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DOI：
10.1016/j.energy.2009.03.012
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发表时间：
2009-09
期刊：
影响因子：
9
通讯作者：
Liejin Guo;Liang Zhao;D. Jing;Youjun Lu;H. Yang;B. Bai;Xuwei Zhang;Li Ma;X. Wu
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Liejin Guo;Liang Zhao;D. Jing;Youjun Lu;H. Yang;B. Bai;Xuwei Zhang;Li Ma;X. Wu
由于人类社会和自然环境可持续发展的需要，建设可再生能源系统是当今社会必须解决的最关键问题之一。在新的能源系统中，需要可再生燃料来取代当前的能量载体。氢是一种理想的二次能源。利用太阳能大规模制氢可以解决可持续性、环境排放和能源安全等问题，成为国际社会能源科技领域的热点。它也被许多国际氢能计划确定为重要的研究方向。中国科学技术部于2003年支持并启动了国家基础研究计划（973计划）项目-太阳能批量制氢基础研究，用于太阳能制氢领域的研发。本文综述了太阳能制氢的研究现状，并报道了该项目取得的一些重要成果。最后对我国太阳能制氢技术的发展趋势和今后的研究方向进行了简要的讨论。
Because of the needs of sustainable development of the mankind society and natural environment building a renewable energy system is one of the most critical issues that today's society must address. In the new energy system there is a requirement for a renewable fuel to replace current energy carrier. Hydrogen is an ideal secondary energy. Using solar energy to produce hydrogen in large scale can solve the problems of sustainability, environmental emissions, and energy security and become the focus of the international society in the area of energy science and technology. It has also been set as an important research direction by many international hydrogen programs. The Ministry of Science and Technology of China supported and launched a project of National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) – the Basic Research of Mass Hydrogen Production using Solar Energy in 2003 for R&D in the areas of solar hydrogen production. The current status of solar hydrogen production research is reviewed and some significant results achieved in the project are reported in this paper. The trends of development and the future research directions in the field of solar hydrogen production in China are also briefly discussed.