VACCINE AGAINST HUMAN HEPATITIS-B

VACCINE AGAINST HUMAN HEPATITIS-B
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DOI:
10.1001/jama.235.26.2832
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发表时间:
1976-01-01
影响因子:
120.7
通讯作者:
HILLEMAN, MR
HILLEMAN, MR
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
BUYNAK, EB;ROEHM, RR;HILLEMAN, MR

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研制了一种高纯度的乙肝表面抗原灭活疫苗。该疫苗通过普通程序进行了详尽的安全性测试,此外还在黑猩猩和绒猴身上进行了测试。对豚鼠、猕猴和黑猩猩皮下注射3剂疫苗后,均能产生较强的抗体,并诱导产生抗体。在对照研究中,给予3剂疫苗的黑猩猩与给予1000剂活人乙肝病毒的黑猩猩感染剂量相比,可保护黑猩猩免受攻击。
A highly purified and inactivated vaccine was made of hepatitis B virus surface antigen. The vaccine was tested exhaustively for safety by ordinary procedures and additionally in chimpanzees and marmosets. It was highly potent and induced antibody in guinea pigs, grivet monkeys and chimpanzees after 3 doses of vaccine were given s.c. Chimpanzees given 3 doses of vaccine were protected against challenge with 1000 chimpanzee-infectious doses of live human hepatitis B virus given in controlled studies.